
Resumen El presente estudio analizó la relación entre el derecho de participación ciudadana y el programa Auditores Juveniles en estudiantes de la región de Tacna, Perú. A través de un diseño no experimental de corte transversal y un enfoque cuantitativo correlacional, se trabajó con una muestra de 55 participantes vinculados a la implementación del programa. Para la recolección de datos, se utilizaron cuestionarios validados con un Alfa de Cronbach superior a 0,9, garantizando su confiabilidad. Los resultados descriptivos indicaron que el 58,2% de los encuestados consideró tanto el derecho de participación ciudadana como el programa Auditores Juveniles como "regulares". El análisis inferencial reveló una relación moderada y significativa entre ambas variables, con un coeficiente Rho de Spearman de 0,472 y un nivel de significancia de p = 0,001. Asimismo, se identificó que las dimensiones de administración de bienes y servicios educativos y desempeño de los servicios públicos también mostraron relaciones positivas moderadas con el programa. Las conclusiones destacaron la importancia de fortalecer el conocimiento y la práctica de la participación ciudadana desde edades tempranas, con el fin de fomentar una mayor conciencia cívica y mejorar la gestión educativa, permitiendo que los estudiantes desempeñen un rol activo en la fiscalización social y la mejora continua de las instituciones escolares.
Abstract This study analyzed the relationship between the right of citizen participation and the Youth Auditors program among students in the Tacna region, Peru. Using a non-experimental cross-sectional design with a quantitative correlational approach, the sample included 55 participants involved in the program's implementation. Data were collected through validated questionnaires with a Cronbach's Alpha exceeding 0.9, ensuring reliability. Descriptive results showed that 58.2% of respondents rated both the right of citizen participation and the Youth Auditors program as "regular." Inferential analysis revealed a moderate and significant relationship between the two variables, with a Spearman's Rho coefficient of 0.472 and a significance level of p = 0.001. Additionally, the dimensions of educational goods and services management and public service performance also demonstrated moderate positive relationships with the program. The conclusions emphasized the importance of strengthening civic knowledge and participation practices from an early age, fostering greater civic awareness, and improving educational management. This enables students to play an active role in social oversight and the continuous improvement of school institutions.
citizenship, Participación, ciudadanía, Participation, auditores juveniles, auditors youth
citizenship, Participación, ciudadanía, Participation, auditores juveniles, auditors youth
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