Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/ ZENODOarrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
ZENODO
Article . 2024
License: CC BY
Data sources: ZENODO
ZENODO
Article . 2024
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Article . 2024
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
versions View all 2 versions
addClaim

O'RTA OSIYODA O'ZBEKISTONNING MADANIY-MA'RIFIY JIXATDAN TUTGAN O'RNI

Authors: Shaxnoza Ashurova;

O'RTA OSIYODA O'ZBEKISTONNING MADANIY-MA'RIFIY JIXATDAN TUTGAN O'RNI

Abstract

Qadimgi savdo yoʻllarining tarixiy tarmogʻi boʻlgan Ipak yoʻli Sharq va Gʻarb oʻrtasidagi integratsiya va almashinuvda muhim rol oʻynab, qariyb ikki ming yillik sivilizatsiyalarning gullab-yashnashiga taʼsir koʻrsatdi. Changʻandan (hozirgi Sian) boshlanib, yoʻnalish Sharqiy Osiyo, Oʻrta yer dengizi va Hindiston yarimoroli boʻylab 10 ming kilometrdan ortiq masofani bosib oʻtdi. Miloddan avvalgi 2-asrdan boshlab. e. eramizning XVI asr oxirigacha. Miloddan avvalgi davrda u turli xil tovarlar, jumladan, Xitoy ipaklari, qimmatbaho metallar, kulolchilik va ziravorlar savdosini osonlashtirgan. Ipak yo‘li nafaqat savdo-sotiqni osonlashtiribgina qolmay, balki buddizm, islom, nasroniylik kabi dinlarni, shuningdek, ilm-fan va texnika yutuqlarini, jumladan qog‘oz va poroxni ham tarqatdi. Arxitektura va muhandislik innovatsiyalari, tibbiy bilimlar va oshpazlik an'analari almashinuvi ham yo'nalish bo'ylab jamiyatlarni boyitdi. Ipak yoʻlining merosi karvonsaroylar, koʻpriklar va savdo shaharlari kabi koʻplab yodgorliklarda, shuningdek, u oʻtgan hududlarning relyefi, meʼmorchiligi, iqtisodiy taraqqiyoti va madaniy anʼanalariga taʼsirida oʻz aksini topgan.

Keywords

Ipak yoʻli, Infratuzilma, masjid, madrasa, mehmonxona, karvonsaroy, savdogarlar, tarixiy obida

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    selected citations
    These citations are derived from selected sources.
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    0
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green