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OSHQOVOQNING MORFOLOGIK XUSUSIYATLARI

Authors: Murodova Shahnoza Choriyevna; Begaliyeva Nozila Mahmud qizi;

OSHQOVOQNING MORFOLOGIK XUSUSIYATLARI

Abstract

Bu maqolada qovoqdoshlar oilasi vakili oshqovoqning morfologik xususiyatlari haqida ma’lumotlar keltirilgan. Oshqovoqning mevasi yiirik, soxta meva. Mevaning tashqi qavati qattiq, ichki qavati esa shirador va etdor. Urug‘ida 50 % gacha moylar mavjud. Oshqovoq mevasi tarkibida 15-18 % quruq modda, 4-11% askorbin kislota karotin, tiamin, riboflavin, azotli birikmalar, 0,7% biriktiruvchi to’qima, 0,5 % oqsil, 0,2 % yog‘, 0,6 % kul moddasi, urug‘ida 20-40 % gacha yog‘ saqlaydi. Oshqovoqning muskatsimon qovoq va qattiq po‘stli kabi 3 turi ko‘p tarqalgan. Ildizi o‘q ildiz, uzunligi 2m ga teng bo‘ladi. Tarkibida katta miqdorda A vitamini saqlanadi. Qovoq tarkibida beta-karotin organizimiga tushganidan keyin A vitaminga aylanadigan o‘simlik pigmenti miqdori juda ko‘p. Aynan beta- karotin qovoqqa to‘q sariq rang beradi. 13 turi ma’lum.Vatani -Shimoliy va Janubiy Amerika. O‘rta Osiyo, jumladan, O’zbekistonda qadimdan ekib kelingan. Tuproq qal’a arxeologik qazilmalarida topilgan qovoq qoldiqlari buni tasdiqlaydi.

Keywords

Muskat qovog'i.Soxta meva.Pigment. Changchi.Urug'chi. Shirador. Etdor.

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green