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Other literature type . 2018
License: CC BY
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Other literature type . 2018
License: CC BY
Data sources: ZENODO
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Other literature type . 2018
License: CC BY
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Potentiel Floristique Et Utilisation Traditionnelle Des Plantes Antidiabétiques Chez Les Femmes Enceintes Dans La Commune De Savalou Au Bénin

Authors: Gbesso G.H.F.; Lougbegnon, O.T.; Tente, B.;

Potentiel Floristique Et Utilisation Traditionnelle Des Plantes Antidiabétiques Chez Les Femmes Enceintes Dans La Commune De Savalou Au Bénin

Abstract

Résumé L’étude ethnobotanique menée dans la Commune de Savalou vise principalement l’évaluation du potentiel du secteur d’étude en plantes médicinales utilisées spécifiquement par les femmes enceintes dans le traitement du diabète. Les données ethnobotaniques ont été collectées auprès de 210 personnes sur la base d’un questionnaire structuré. Des fréquences et indices de similarité ont été déterminés. Les enquêtés utilisant ces plantes sont constitués de 78,2% de femmes et 21,8% d’hommes âgés de 10-90 ans. L’enquête a permis de recenser 36 espèces de plantes regroupées en 36 genres et appartenant à 27 familles dont les plus importantes sont les Euphorbiaceae (4), les Fabaceae (4), les Annonaceae (2), les Rubiaceae (2), les Anteraceae (2) et les Verbenaceae (2). Les remèdes sont préparés essentiellement par infusion. La feuille (48%) est l’organe le plus utilisé et administré majoritairement par voie orale (85%). Les résultats obtenus constituent une source d’informations très précieuse pour la région étudiée et pour la flore médicinale nationale. Ils pourraient être une base de données pour les recherches ultérieures dans les domaines de la pharmacologie. Abstract Ethnobotany study in Savalou Municipality has set itself the objective of assessing the potential of study medicinal plants sector specifically used by pregnant women in the treatment of diabetes. Ethnobotanical data were collected from 210 people based on a structured questionnaire. Frequencies and similarity index were determined. Respondents using these plants include 78.2% women and 21.8% men aged 10-90 years. The survey has identified 36 plant species grouped in 36 genera belonging to 27 families, the most important are the Euphorbiaceae (4), Fabaceae (4), Annonaceae (2), Rubiaceae (2) the Anteraceae (2) and Verbenaceae (2). The remedies are prepared primarily by infusion. The leaf (48%) is the organ most used and administered mainly by drinking (85%). The results are a very valuable source of information for the study area and to the national medicinal flora. They could be a database for future research in the field of pharmacology.

Keywords

Plantes médicinales, Ethnobotanique, Diabetes, Diabète, Ethnobotany, Savalou, Pregnant woman, Femme enceinte, medicinal plants

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This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
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This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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