
This study explores the dynamic tension behavior of warp yarns (ground and loop) during terry fabric production on weaving machines. A new high-sensitivity device was developed to measure thread tension with digital precision. Experimental analysis focused on terry fabrics with different weaving rapports using ITEMA R-9500 weaving machines. Results revealed significant tension fluctuations, with unevenness rates of 16.35% for a rapport of 3 and 29.5% for a rapport of 4. The study highlights the relationship between shaft rotation oscillations and tension variations, providing valuable insights for optimizing thread selection and weaving processes.
terry fabrics, warp yarn tension, weaving machines, thread unevenness, textile engineering
terry fabrics, warp yarn tension, weaving machines, thread unevenness, textile engineering
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