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Autonomous Navigation With Online Replanning and Recovery Behaviors for Wheeled-Legged Robots Using Behavior Trees

Authors: De Luca, Alessio; Muratore, Luca; Tsagarakis, Nikos G.; De Luca, Alessio;

Autonomous Navigation With Online Replanning and Recovery Behaviors for Wheeled-Legged Robots Using Behavior Trees

Abstract

Performing autonomous navigation in cluttered and unstructured terrains still remains a challenging task for legged and wheeled mobile robots. To accomplish such a task, online planners shall incorporate new terrain information perceived while the robot is moving within its environment. While hybrid mobility robots offer high flexibility in traversing challenging terrains by leveraging the advantages of both wheeled and legged locomotion, the effective hybrid planning of the mobility actions that transparently combine both modes of locomotion has not been extensively explored. In this work, we present a hierarchical online hybrid primitive-based planner for autonomous navigation with wheeled-legged robots. The framework is handled by a Behavior Tree (BT) and it takes into account recovery methods to deal with possible failures during the execution of the navigation/mobility plan. The framework was evaluated in multiple irregular and heavily cluttered simulated environments randomly generated and in real-world trials, using the CENTAURO robot platform. With these experiments, we demonstrated autonomous capabilities without any human intervention, even in case of collision or planner failures.

Country
Italy
Keywords

Autonomous robots, Legged locomotion, Motion planning, Robot sensing systems Navigation, Path planning

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    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    5
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
5
Top 10%
Average
Top 10%
Green
hybrid