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ZENODO
Article . 2024
License: CC BY
Data sources: ZENODO
ZENODO
Article . 2024
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Article . 2024
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
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Precision Public Health: Leveraging Genomic and Biologic Data to Customize Interventions and Enhance Population Health Outcomes

Authors: Subraham Pany; Mahesh Rath; Antaryami Sahoo;

Precision Public Health: Leveraging Genomic and Biologic Data to Customize Interventions and Enhance Population Health Outcomes

Abstract

Background: Precision public health is an innovative approach that integrates genomic and biological data to tailor public health interventions to specific population subgroups. This method contrasts with traditional one-size-fits-all strategies, aiming to enhance the effectiveness of interventions and improve health outcomes. As genomic technologies become more accessible, there is growing interest in their application within public health settings. Aim: This study aims to evaluate the impact of leveraging genomic and biological data on customized health interventions and their effectiveness in a general outpatient department (OPD) setting. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted. A total of 500 participants were randomly selected from the OPD patient population. Data were collected from electronic health records, patient surveys, and genomic data. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS version 23.0, with Chi-square tests, t-tests, ANOVA, and multivariate regression analyses to assess the association between genomic markers and health outcomes. Results: Participants with genomic risk markers showed significantly improved health outcomes compared to those without such markers (60% vs. 50%, p = 0.01). Age was also identified as a significant predictor, with younger participants more likely to experience better outcomes. The regression model explained 25% of the variance in health outcomes, highlighting the importance of genomic data in tailoring interventions. Conclusion: The study demonstrates the potential of integrating genomic data into public health strategies to enhance the effectiveness of interventions, particularly for individuals with genetic predispositions. The findings support the need for broader implementation of precision public health approaches to improve population health outcomes. Recommendations: Future research should explore the long-term impacts of genomic-driven interventions and address the ethical and logistical challenges of integrating precision public health into routine care.

Background: Precision public health is an innovative approach that integrates genomic and biological data to tailor public health interventions to specific population subgroups. This method contrasts with traditional one-size-fits-all strategies, aiming to enhance the effectiveness of interventions and improve health outcomes. As genomic technologies become more accessible, there is growing interest in their application within public health settings. Aim: This study aims to evaluate the impact of leveraging genomic and biological data on customized health interventions and their effectiveness in a general outpatient department (OPD) setting. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted. A total of 500 participants were randomly selected from the OPD patient population. Data were collected from electronic health records, patient surveys, and genomic data. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS version 23.0, with Chi-square tests, t-tests, ANOVA, and multivariate regression analyses to assess the association between genomic markers and health outcomes. Results: Participants with genomic risk markers showed significantly improved health outcomes compared to those without such markers (60% vs. 50%, p = 0.01). Age was also identified as a significant predictor, with younger participants more likely to experience better outcomes. The regression model explained 25% of the variance in health outcomes, highlighting the importance of genomic data in tailoring interventions. Conclusion: The study demonstrates the potential of integrating genomic data into public health strategies to enhance the effectiveness of interventions, particularly for individuals with genetic predispositions. The findings support the need for broader implementation of precision public health approaches to improve population health outcomes. Recommendations: Future research should explore the long-term impacts of genomic-driven interventions and address the ethical and logistical challenges of integrating precision public health into routine care.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Precision public health, Genomic data, Customized interventions, Population health, Health outcomes

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average