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Other literature type . 2024
License: CC BY
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Conference object . 2024
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Conference object . 2024
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
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Rotational Evolution and Radii of Young Sun-like Stars in NGC 2264

Authors: Gray, Laurin;

Rotational Evolution and Radii of Young Sun-like Stars in NGC 2264

Abstract

A major goal in astronomy is understanding the formation and evolution of our Solar System and that of other Sun-like stars and planetary systems. Investigating the angular momentum evolution of T Tauri stars provides important insight into the interactions between Sun-like stars and their protoplanetary disks and the timescales that govern disk dissipation and planet formation. We present projected rotational velocities (v sin(i) values) of 220 T Tauri stars in the open cluster NGC 2264, measured using high-dispersion spectra from the WIYN 3.5m telescope’s Hydra instrument. We combine these with literature values of temperature, rotation period, luminosity, disk classification, and binarity. We find some evidence that weak-lined T Tauri stars may rotate faster than their classical T Tauri counterparts with accreting disks and that stars in binary systems may rotate faster than single stars. We also use a maximum likelihood modeling technique to compare the projected stellar radii of our sample stars to the radii predicted by stellar evolution models. We find that starspot-free models tend to underestimate the radii of the PMS stars, while models that include starspot coverage are more successful. Our study of NGC 2264 serves as a pilot study for analysis methods that will be applied to four other clusters ranging in age from 1 to 15 Myr, the timescale over which the protoplanetary disk dissipates and planetary systems begin to form.

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Keywords

Stellar astronomy

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
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