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ZENODO
Article . 2024
License: CC BY
Data sources: ZENODO
ZENODO
Article . 2024
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Article . 2024
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
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Design of High Speed Carry Select Adder Using Kogge-Stone and Carry-Lookahead Adders

Authors: S. Nithin; K.B. Ramesh;

Design of High Speed Carry Select Adder Using Kogge-Stone and Carry-Lookahead Adders

Abstract

The adder is acknowledged as the fundamental component in various arithmetic and logical operations. In efforts to enhance operational efficiency, the Carry Select Adder (CSLA) has been devised. By integrating multiple high-speed adder logics within a conventional CSLA framework, operational speed is further enhanced. This study presents the design of a hybrid CSLA that amalgamates the advantages of both Kogge Stone Adder and Look Ahead Adder (CLA) methodologies to achieve superior performance. Kogge Stone Adder, distinguished for its rapid carry generation, is incorporated to bolster speed. Concurrently, Look Ahead Adders are strategically deployed in the initial stages of the enhanced adder to capitalize on their computational prowess, particularly beneficial for smaller bit numbers. A 64-bit hybrid CSLA is realized on the Xilinx Spartan 6 FPGA development board. The resultant modified hybrid carry select adder demonstrates notable improvements in speed and energy efficiency, surpassing conventional carry select adder implementations.

Keywords

Kogge Stone Adder (KSA),), carry look ahead adder (CLA), Binary to excess one converter (BEC), Common Boolean logic (CBL), Field programmable gate array (FPGA) Parallel Prefix Adder (PPA), Full adder (FA) Carry Select Adder (CSLA).

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average