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Steady And Unsteady Flow Phenomena In An Engine Intake Research Duct With And Without Passive Flow Control

Authors: Rademakers, Rudolf P. M.; Niehuis, Reinhard; Stößel, Marcel;

Steady And Unsteady Flow Phenomena In An Engine Intake Research Duct With And Without Passive Flow Control

Abstract

{"references": ["Anabtawi, A., Blackwelder, R., Lissaman, P., and Liebeck, R. (1999). An experimental investigation of boundary layer ingestion in a diffusing S - duct with and without passive flow control. In : Proceedings of the 37th Aerospace Sciences Meeting and Exhibit, January 1999, Reno, NV, USA. doi: 10.2514/6.1999 - 739", "Bauermeister, W. K., Roseburg, C. M., and Ip, H. W. (1968). 727 airplane engine inlet development. In : Proceedings of the 4th Propulsion Joint Specialist Conference, June 1968, Cleveland, OH, USA. AIAA - 68 - 595", "Garnier, E. (2015). Flow Control by Pulsed Jet in a Curved S - Duct: A Spectral Analysis. AIAA Journal, 53(1 0), pp. 2813 \u2013 2827. doi: 10.2514/1.J 053422", "Gil - Prieto, D., MacManus, D. G., Zachos, P. K., and Bautista, A. (2018). Assessment methods for unsteady flow distortion in aero - engine intakes. Aerospace Science and Technology, 72, pp. 292 \u2013 304. doi: 10.1016/j.a st. 2017.10.029", "Gil - Prieto, D., MacManus, D. G., Zachos, P. K., Tanguy, G., and Menzies, K. R. (2017). Convoluted Intake Distortion Measurements Using Stereo Particle Image Velocimetry. AIAA Journal, 55 ( 6 ), pp. 1878 \u2013 1892. doi: 10.2514/6.2016 - 3560", "Hamstra, J., Miller, D., Truax, P., Anderson, B., and Wendt, B. (2000). Active Inlet Flow Control Technology Demonstration. In : Proceedings of the 22 nd Congress of the ICAS, August - September 2000, Harrogate, UK. ICAS 2000 - 6.11.2", "Haug, J. P., Rademakers, R. P. M., St\u00f6\u00dfel, M., and Niehuis, R. (2018). Numerical Flow Field Analysis in a Highly Bent Intake Duct. In : Proceedings of the ASME Turbo Expo 2018, June 2018, Lillestr\u00f8m, Norway. GT2018 - 76633", "Jir\u00e1sek, A. (2006). Design of Vortex G enerator Flow Control in Inlets. Journal of Aircraft, 43 ( 6 ). doi: 10.2514/1.21364", "K\u00e4chele, T., Rademakers, R. P. M., St\u00f6\u00dfel, M., and Niehuis, R. (2018). CFD based Optimization of Vortex Generator Flow Control in a Highly Bent Intake Geometry using Design of Experiments. In : Proceedings of the AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting 2018, January 2018, Kissimmee, FL, USA. AIAA - 2018 - 0407", "Lin (2002). Review of research on low - profile vortex generators to control boundary - layer separation. Progress in Aerospace Sciences, 38 ( 4 \u2013 5 ), pp. 3 89 \u2013 420. doi: 10.1016/S0376 - 0421(02)00010 - 6", "Rademakers, R. P. M., Bindl, S., and Niehuis, R. (2016 a ), Effects of Flow Distortions as They Occur in S - Duct Inlets on the Performance and Stability of a Jet Engine. ASME J. Eng. Gas Turbines Power, 138 ( 2 ). doi: 10.1115/1.4031305", "Rademakers, R. P. M., Haug, J. P., Niehuis, R., and S t\u00f6\u00dfel, M. (2016 b ). Design and Development of a Military Engine Inlet Research Duct. In : Proceedings of the 30 th Congress of the ICAS, September 2016, Daejeon, Korea. ICAS2016 - 0623", "Rademakers, R. P. M., Probst, H., Schneider, T., and Niehuis, R. (2018). Experimental Investigations on a Bent Engine Inlet Duct Coupled with a Turbofan Engine. In : Proceedings of the AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting 2018, January 2018, Kissimmee, FL, USA. AI AA - 2018 - 1353", "Reichert, B. and Wendt, B. (1996). Improving curved subsonic diffuser performance with vortex generators. AIAA Journal, 34 (1). doi: 10.2514/3.13022", "Society of Automotive Engineers (2016). Inlet/Engine Compatibility \u2013 From Model to Full Scale Development. S AE Aerospace Information Report 5687, Rev. A"]}

The full integration of the propulsion system is an important requirement for military aircraft in order to reduce their radar signature and to increase overall aerodynamic performance. This leads to short and highly bent engine intake ducts, which typically provoke severe flow distortions close to the compressor system. Especially in compact systems the flow within both the intake duct and the compressor interacts. In the last decades the intake duct and the compressor system have predominantly been designed separately . Nevertheless, the aerodynamic intake - compressor interactions have to be considered during the design of highly compact and thus aerodynamically coupled propulsion systems . The Institute of Jet Propulsion at the Bundeswehr University Munich hence developed a military engine intake duct specifically for research purposes. The research duct can be tested in both a remote - and close - coupled configuration with the Larzac 04 turbofan engine. Different types of adapters integrated within the duct ’s structure enable extensive wall pressure measurements and moreover a flexible integration of flow control devices. This paper evaluates the commissioning of the research duct in several configurations. It is focused on, first, the initial design o f a passive flow control device, which serves as base design for further studies on flow control in the research duct. Second, time - resolved static wall pressure measurements at various positions reveal the unsteady character of the flow within the range of 0 . 21 < St < 0.26 , which is most probably relate d to a mass flow fluctuation

Keywords

Intake Research Duct, Passive Flow Control, Unsteady Flows & Accoustics, Unsteady Flows &amp; Accoustics, Unsteady Flow Phenomena, Steady Flow Phenomena

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This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
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influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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