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International Journal of Advanced Research
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CHANGES OF BIOCHEMICAL COMPOSITION IN THE MUSCLE TISSUES OF LUTJANUS JOHNII (BLOCH, 1792) AND LUTJANUS RUSSELLI (BLEEKER, 1849) FROM GOPALPUR COAST, EAST COAST OF INDIA.

التغيرات في التركيب الكيميائي الحيوي في أنسجة العضلات في لوتجانوس جوناي (بلوخ، 1792) ولوتجانوس روسيللي (بليكر، 1849) من ساحل غوبالبور، الساحل الشرقي للهند.
Authors: Ritanjali Swain; Lakshman Nayak.;

CHANGES OF BIOCHEMICAL COMPOSITION IN THE MUSCLE TISSUES OF LUTJANUS JOHNII (BLOCH, 1792) AND LUTJANUS RUSSELLI (BLEEKER, 1849) FROM GOPALPUR COAST, EAST COAST OF INDIA.

Abstract

La composition biochimique telle que la teneur en protéines, en glucides, en lipides, en cendres et en humidité dans le muscle de Lutjanus johnii et de Lutjanus russelli a été réalisée de janvier à décembre 2017 pour connaître les changements saisonniers. Ce sont d'excellentes sources de protéines de haute qualité et la composition biochimique. La composition en pourcentage de l'humidité, des protéines, des glucides, des lipides et des cendres a montré des variations de leur abondance au cours des différentes saisons chez les deux espèces. La teneur la plus élevée en humidité était de 79,13± 1,9712%, la teneur en protéines de 19,95± 0,6894% après la lune et en glucides était de 2,31± 0,1935% avant la lune enregistrée chez L. johnii et la teneur la plus élevée en lipides était de 4,29± 0,2452%,et la teneur en cendres était de 3,38± 0,3503% chez L. russelli avant la lune.

La composición bioquímica como proteínas, carbohidratos, lípidos, cenizas y contenido de humedad en el músculo de Lutjanus johnii y Lutjanus russelli se ha llevado a cabo durante enero a diciembre de 2017 para conocer los cambios estacionales. Son excelentes fuentes de proteínas de alta calidad y composición bioquímica. El porcentaje de composición de humedad, proteínas, carbohidratos, lípidos y contenidos de cenizas mostró variaciones en su abundancia en diferentes estaciones en ambas especies. El mayor contenido de humedad fue 79.13± 1.9712%,proteína 19.95± 0.6894% en posmonzón y carbohidratos fue 2.31± 0.1935% en premonzón registrado en L. johnii y el mayor contenido de lípidos fue 4.29± 0.2452%,y cenizas fue 3.38± 0.3503% en L. russelli en premonzón.

The biochemical composition such as protein, carbohydrate, lipid, ash and moisture content in the muscle of Lutjanus johnii and Lutjanus russelli has been carried out during January to December 2017 to know the seasonal changes.They are excellent sources of high quality proteins and biochemical composition.The percentage composition of moisture, protein, carbohydrate, lipid and ash contents showed variations in their abundance in different seasons in both the species.The highest content of moisture was 79.13±1.9712%,protein 19.95±0.6894% in post-monsoon and carbohydrate was 2.31±0.1935% in pre-monsoon recorded in L. johnii and highest content of lipid was 4.29±0.2452%,and ash was 3.38±0.3503%in L. russelli in premonsoon.

تم تنفيذ التركيب الكيميائي الحيوي مثل البروتين والكربوهيدرات والدهون والرماد ومحتوى الرطوبة في عضلات Lutjanus johnii و Lutjanus russelli خلال الفترة من يناير إلى ديسمبر 2017 لمعرفة التغيرات الموسمية. فهي مصادر ممتازة للبروتينات عالية الجودة والتركيب الكيميائي الحيوي. أظهرت النسبة المئوية لتكوين الرطوبة والبروتين والكربوهيدرات والدهون ومحتويات الرماد اختلافات في وفرتها في مواسم مختلفة في كلا النوعين. كان أعلى محتوى للرطوبة 79.13 ± 1.9712 ٪، وكان البروتين 19.95 ± 0.6894 ٪ في مرحلة ما بعد الرياح الموسمية والكربوهيدرات 2.31± 0.1935 ٪ في فترة ما قبل الرياح الموسمية المسجلة في L. johnii وأعلى محتوى للدهون كان 4.29± 0.2452 ٪، وكان الرماد 3.38± 0.3503 ٪ في L. russelli في وقت مبكر.

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Keywords

Life Sciences, Length-Weight Relationships, Aquatic Science, East coast, Length-Weight Relationships of Fish Species, Agricultural and Biological Sciences, Fish, Biochemical composition Lutjanus johnii Lutjanus russelli Gopalpur Coast India., Fishery, Literature, FOS: Biological sciences, Biology, Zoology, Art, Composition (language)

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