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Diagnóstico Actual De La Enfermedad De Alzheimer

Authors: Barrera-Lopez, Francisco Javier; López Beltrán, Esteban Antonio; Baldivieso Hurtado, Natalia; Maple Alvarez, Itzel Valeria; López Moraila, María Antonia; Murillo-Bonilla, Luis Manuel;

Diagnóstico Actual De La Enfermedad De Alzheimer

Abstract

Demencia se define como el deterioro adquirido de las capacidades cognitivas que entorpece la realización satisfactoria de las actividades diarias. Realizamos una revisión que pretende establecer las pautas para el diagnóstico de demencia. Específicamente se analizará la Enfermedad de Alzheimer, ya que es la principal causa de demencia, en especial en personas mayores de 65 años, representando el 60% de los casos. Se revisan los criterios diagnósticos del DSM V y CIE-10, así como los criterios más recientemente establecidos (Dubois y NIA-AA), y el diagnóstico de imagen anatómico y funcional con TC, RM, PET y SPECT cerebrales. Finalmente realizamos una revisión de los biomarcadores más utilizados en LCR y plasma para el diagnóstico precoz de esta enfermedad.

Keywords

Enfermedad de Alzheimer, Demencia, Déterioro cognitivo leve

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selected citations
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This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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