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Article . 2024
Data sources: DOAJ
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Article . 2024
License: CC BY ND
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Article . 2024
License: CC BY ND
Data sources: Datacite
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PERSONAL ATTACKS AS AN ELEMENT OF IMPOLITE AND AGGRESSIVE BEHAVIOR IN POLITICAL SPEECH

Authors: Elena Krejcova; Nadezhda STALYANOVA;

PERSONAL ATTACKS AS AN ELEMENT OF IMPOLITE AND AGGRESSIVE BEHAVIOR IN POLITICAL SPEECH

Abstract

Impoliteness refers to a characteristic form of language use in communication that contradicts acceptable patterns or deviates from expected communication. Impoliteness is perceived mainly in the context of social rules of communication and valid conventions, and impoliteness arises from the violation of given constructed conventions. It is part of manipulative communication and is the opposite of cooperative communication. The problem of linguistic impoliteness can be addressed using several methods – quantitative analysis, conversational analysis and pragmalinguistic analysis. In the present study, we examine the manifestations of linguistic impoliteness in the context of political communication. In the text, we look at examples of the use of an ad hominem argument (argument against the person/personality) in Bulgarian political debates in Parliament. It is one of the most frequently used techniques in disputes between political opponents and, accordingly, one of the most frequently indicated when it comes to a manipulative suggestive effect on the audience or on the opponent.

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Keywords

verbal aggression, speech strategies, political discourse, political speech, P1-1091, Philology. Linguistics, impoliteness

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold