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NONLINEAR NUMERICAL APPROXIMATIONS OF TRANSPORT COEFFICIENTS AND PHENOMENOLOGICAL COEFFICIENTS GOVERNING THE COCOA DRYING PROCESS

Authors: Aubin KINFACK JEUTSA; Jean Nganhou;

NONLINEAR NUMERICAL APPROXIMATIONS OF TRANSPORT COEFFICIENTS AND PHENOMENOLOGICAL COEFFICIENTS GOVERNING THE COCOA DRYING PROCESS

Abstract

Abstract Cocoa beans are highly coveted products in the food and cosmetics industries due to their numerous therapeutic properties. These products generally have high humidity or intermediate humidity, hence the importance of their stabilization by drying. Obtaining well-dried cocoa that meets international requirements requires mastery of this process. This paper deals with a numerical strategy based on the Least Square Method for the determination of transportation coefficients and phenomenological coefficients from the non-linear mathematical model which governs the coupled transport of water and acid in a bean cocoa during drying. Our work reveals that the absolute values of Da, Dea, and De are respectively of the order of 10 to the power of -4, 10 to the power of -6, and 10 to the power of -8 (Kg/m.s) while the absolute values of Kaa, Kea and Kee are of the order of 10 to the power of -8, 10 to the power of -12, and 10 to the power of -11 (kg.s.°C/m3). In addition, the transport coefficients and the corresponding phenomenological coefficients have the same direction of variation with respect to time. Numerical simulations are carried out for five tests on conditions (Relative Humidity, Speed, Temperature) accurate.Keywords: Approximation, nonlinearity, transportation coefficients, phenomenological coefficients, representative average bean, numerical simulation.

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Approximation, nonlinearity, transportation coefficients, phenomenological coefficients, representative average bean, numerical simulation.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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