Safety management is being operated in some sectors in India. But it is common to find this system in construction industry. There are many hindrances that make it difficult to apply the system effectively due to the nature of construction and therefore no objective way to measure the effectiveness of this system exists in construction industry. The present research addresses three major concerns. The first is to evaluate the effectiveness of safety management in construction projects. The second is to identify the critical factors affecting the safety management. The third is to propose an implementation framework for safety management in construction projects. Through a survey questionnaire, an attempt has been made to explore the best safety management practices to be followed in construction projects. The main objective of this research work is to evaluate the critical factors that affect the safety management on safety in construction projects. A total of 343 data were collected and analyzed using statistical techniques with the help of SPSSv21 software.