Annotatsiya: Hokimiyat ijtimoiy kategoriya (hodisa) bo‘lib, kishilik jamiyatining barcha davrida (hatto davlat bo'lmagan davrda ham) mavjud bo'lgan. Hokimiyat doimiy ravishda ijtimoiy munosabatlarga, shaxsiy munosabatlarga ta’sir qilib kelgan. Ushbu maqola xalq hokimiyatchiligining konstitutsiyaviy asoslari va uning faoliyati haqida yoritilgan. Kalit so’zlar: Respublika, Xalq, hokimiyat, qonun, konstitutsiya, davlat. Abstract: Power is a social category (phenomenon) that has existed in all periods of human society (even in non-state periods). Power has always influenced social and personal relationships. This article describes the constitutional foundations of the people's government and its activities. Key words: Republic, People, power, law, constitution, state.