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A New Microstrip Diplexer Using Coupled Stepped Impedance Resonators

Authors: A. Chinig; J. Zbitou; A. Errkik; L. Elabdellaoui; A. Tajmouati; A. Tribak; M. Latrach;

A New Microstrip Diplexer Using Coupled Stepped Impedance Resonators

Abstract

{"references": ["D. M. Pozar, Microwave Engineering, John Wiley & Sons 1998.", "E. Goron, J.P. Coupez, C. Person, Y. Toutain, H. Lattard, and F. Perrot,\nAccessing to UMTS filtering specifications using new microstrip\nminiaturized loop-filters, IEEE MTT-S Int Microwave Symp Dig\nPhiladelphia, PA (2003), 1599\u20131602.", "Strassner, B. and K. Chang, \"Wide-band low-loss high isolation\nmicrostrip periodic-stub diplexer for multiple-frequency applications\",\nIEEE Trans. Microw. Theory Tech., Vol. 49, 1818-1820, 2001.", "Ye, C. S., Y. K. Su, M. H. Weng, and C. Y. Hung, \"A microstrip ringlike\ndiplexer for bluetooth and ultra wide band (UWB) application, \"\nMicrowave & Opt. Tech. Lett., Vol. 51, 1518-1520, 2009.", "Weng, M. H., C. Y. Hung, and Y. K. Su, \"A hairpin line diplexer for\ndirect sequence ultra-wideband wireless communications,\" IEEE\nMicrow. Wireless Compon. Lett., Vol. 17, 519-521, 2007.", "Chen, C. F., T. Y. Huang, C. P. Chou, and R. B. Wu, \"Microstrip\ndiplexers design with common resonator sections for compact size, but high isolation,\" IEEE Trans. Microw. Theory Tech., Vol. 54, 1945-1952,\n2006.", "F. Sheta, J. P. Coupez, G. Tann\u00e9, S. Toutain, and J. P. Bolt, \"Miniature\nmicrostrip stepped impedance resonator band pass filters and diplexers\nfor mobile communications,\" 1996 IEEE MTT-S Digest, WE2C-2, pp.\n607-610.", "W. W. Choi, and K. W. Tam, \"A microstrip SIR dual-mode bandpass\nfilter with simultaneous size reduction and spurious responses\nsuppression, \" IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Workshop Series\non Art of Miniaturizing RF and Microwave Passive Components,\nChengdu, China, 2008.", "Tang, C. W. and H. H. Liang, \"Parallel-coupled stacked SIRs bandpass\nfilters with open-loop resonators for suppression of spurious responses,\"\nIEEE Microw. Wireless Compon. Lett., Vol. 15, 802-804, 2005.\n[10] Makimoto, M. and S. Yamashita, \"Bandpass filters using parallelcoupled\nstripline stepped-impedance resonators,\" IEEE Trans. Microw.\nTheory Tech., Vol. 28, 1413-1417, 1980.\n[11] C. Quendo, E. Rius, C. Person, \" Narrow bandpass filters using dual\nbehavior resonators (DBRs) based on stepped impedance stubs and\ndifferents-length stubs,\" IEEE Trans. Microwave Theory & Tech, vol.\n52, n\u00b03, March 2004.\n[12] Sugchai, Tantiviwat \"A Design of Wide-Stopband Microstrip Diplexers\nwith Multiorder Spurious-Mode Suppression Using Stepped-Impedance\nResonators,\" presented in IEEE Engineering and Technology (S-CET),\n2012 Spring Congress, 27-30 May 2012.\n[13] Puttadilok, Duangporn, \"A microstrip diplexer filter using steppedimpedance\nresonators,\" presented in IEEE SICE Annual Conference,\n20-22 Aug 2008.\n[14] S.-C. Lin, P.-H. Deng, Y.-S. Lin, C.-H. Wang and C. H. Chen, \"Widestopband\nmicrostrip bandpass filters using dissimilar quarter-wavelength\nstepped-impedance resonators\", IEEE Trans. Microwave Theory Tech.,\nVol. 54, pp. 1011-1018, Mar. 2006.\n[15] C.-W. Tang and H.-H. Liang, \"Parallel-coupled stacked SIRs bandpass\nfilters with open-loop resonators for suppression of spurious responses\",\nIEEE Microwave Wireless Comp. Lett., Vol. 15, pp. 802-804, Nov.\n2005.\n[16] H. Wang and L. Zhu, \"Microstrip bandpass filters with ultra-broad\nrejection band using stepped impedance resonator and high-impedance\ntransformer\", in IEEE MTT-S Int. Microwave Symp. Dig., pp. 683-686,\nLong Beach, USA, June 2005."]}

This paper presents a new structure of microstrip band pass filter (BPF) based on coupled stepped impedance resonators. Each filter consists of two coupled stepped impedance resonators connected to microstrip feed lines. The coupled junction is utilized to connect the two BPFs to the antenna. This two band pass filters are designed and simulated to operate for the digital communication system (DCS) and Industrial Scientific and Medical (ISM) bands at 1.8 GHz and 2.45 GHz respectively. The proposed circuit presents good performances with an insertion loss lower than 2.3 dB and isolation between the two channels greater than 21 dB. The prototype of the optimized diplexer have been investigated numerically by using ADS Agilent and verified with CST microwave software.

Keywords

coupled stepped impedance resonators, insertion loss, coupled junction, Band Pass Filter, diplexer, isolation.

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