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ZENODO
Article . 2024
License: CC BY
Data sources: ZENODO
ZENODO
Article . 2024
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Article . 2024
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
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Diffuse Parenchymal Lung Diseases - Aetiology and Clinical Profile: A Prospective Study

Authors: Mohanan C Manjakara; Ritesh Kamal;

Diffuse Parenchymal Lung Diseases - Aetiology and Clinical Profile: A Prospective Study

Abstract

Background: A complex combination of diffuse parenchymal lung conditions, interstitial lung disease is characterized by restrictive physiology, decreased gas perfusion, inflammation of the lung parenchyma, and fibrosis. The pulmonary interstitium, which is made up of the connective tissue space between the alveolar epithelial cells and the nearby capillary endothelial cells, is primarily responsible for the pathophysiology of interstitial lung disease. Methods: The study was conducted from July 2022 to December 2022 in the department of Respiratory Medicine at Varun Arjun Medical College, Banthra, and Shahjahanpur. Total 60 patients, 36 male and 24 female included in this study. The male female ratio 1.5:1. Results: Exertional dyapoea was the most common presenting symptom; second most common symptom was nonproductive cough. COPD was the commonest comorbid illness, second commonest comorbid condition absorbed was mellitus. Out of the 36 men, 25 were Smokers (42%) of the 19 Patients with IPF 16 were smokers. Average smoking index was found to be 180. 21.58% patients had upper zone predominance in chest x- ray. 4 out of 60 patients had mid zone perihilar distribution of lesion. 29 out of 60 patients had lower zone predominance. Spirometry showed restrictive in 86 % of Patients. Conclusion: The profile of ILDs with their demographic, clinical and outcome data were analyzed and compared with other regional and global studies. The results recognized certain similarities and differences compared to other reports, formulating a distinctive study among others. Idiopathic interstitial pneumonias were the commonest type of ILD in studied sample, followed closely by secondary ILDs.

Background: A complex combination of diffuse parenchymal lung conditions, interstitial lung disease is characterized by restrictive physiology, decreased gas perfusion, inflammation of the lung parenchyma, and fibrosis. The pulmonary interstitium, which is made up of the connective tissue space between the alveolar epithelial cells and the nearby capillary endothelial cells, is primarily responsible for the pathophysiology of interstitial lung disease. Methods: The study was conducted from July 2022 to December 2022 in the department of Respiratory Medicine at Varun Arjun Medical College, Banthra, and Shahjahanpur. Total 60 patients, 36 male and 24 female included in this study. The male female ratio 1.5:1. Results: Exertional dyapoea was the most common presenting symptom; second most common symptom was nonproductive cough. COPD was the commonest comorbid illness, second commonest comorbid condition absorbed was mellitus. Out of the 36 men, 25 were Smokers (42%) of the 19 Patients with IPF 16 were smokers. Average smoking index was found to be 180. 21.58% patients had upper zone predominance in chest x- ray. 4 out of 60 patients had mid zone perihilar distribution of lesion. 29 out of 60 patients had lower zone predominance. Spirometry showed restrictive in 86 % of Patients. Conclusion: The profile of ILDs with their demographic, clinical and outcome data were analyzed and compared with other regional and global studies. The results recognized certain similarities and differences compared to other reports, formulating a distinctive study among others. Idiopathic interstitial pneumonias were the commonest type of ILD in studied sample, followed closely by secondary ILDs.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Diffuse Parenchymal Lung Disease, Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis, and connective tissue – interstitial lung disease.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
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