The summary of the research focuses on the status of psychological illnesses in Turkey, the current treatment approaches to these illnesses, and the policies and regulations in this field. This comprehensive analysis examines the historical development of psychology in Turkey and its impact on modern treatment methods, while also evaluating how these treatment methods integrate with the societal and cultural structure. The research investigates the role of psychology education and the training of professional practitioners in the evolution of treatment approaches, as well as the contributions of technological innovations to psychological treatments. It reveals that the mental health policies and regulations in Turkey are focused on improving the quality of services, raising societal awareness, and reducing the stigmatization of psychological illnesses. Additionally, the research emphasizes that these policies prioritize the development of new treatment methods through research and innovation, early diagnosis and intervention, enhancing societal psychological well-being, and developing specialized programs for disadvantaged groups. In conclusion, the research demonstrates that Turkey's mental health policies and practices are focused on improving mental health across the society within a continuously evolving and innovative strategic framework. This approach is aimed at providing effective and innovative solutions in the field of mental health, both at the national level and within the context of international collaborations. Keywords: Psychology, Psychological Patients, Treatment.