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Monitoring is essential to assessing the effectiveness of air pollution control actions. The goal of the air quality information system is through monitoring, to keep authorities, major polluters and the public informed on the short and long-term changes in air quality, thereby helping to raise awareness. Mathematical models are the best tools available for the prediction of the air quality management. The main objective of the work was to apply a Model that predicts the concentration levels of different pollutants at any instant of time. In this study, distribution of air pollutants concentration such as nitrogen dioxides (NO2), sulphur dioxides (SO2) and total suspended particulates (TSP) of industries are determined by using Gaussian model. Besides that, the effect of wind speed and its direction on the pollutant concentration within the affected area were evaluated. In order to determine the efficiency and percentage of error in the modeling, validation process of data was done. Sampling of air quality was conducted in getting existing air quality around a factory and the concentrations of pollutants in a plume were inversely proportional to wind velocity. The resultant ground level concentrations were then compared to the quality standards to determine if there could be a negative impact on health. This study concludes that concentration of pollutants can be significantly predicted using Gaussian Model. The data base management is developed for the air data of Hubli-Dharwad region.
{"references": ["I.C. Agrawal, R.D. Gupta, V.K. Gupta, (2003), GIS as modelling and decision support tool for air quality management: a conceptual framework, Environment planning conference, India.", "M. Kovacs, (1985), Pollution Control and Conservation. England: Ellis Harwood Limited.", "T. Godish, (1985). Air Quality. Ball State University, Muncie, Indiana. Lewis Publishers, Inc.", "National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research, (2004), Good Practice Guide for Atmospheric Dispersion Modelling, Ministry for the Environment, Wellington, New Zealand.", "EQA, (1974), Environment Quality Act 1974 (Act 127). Kuala Lumpur: International Law Books Services.", "N. Davis, J. Lents, (2005), Gasoline Emissions and Vehicle Activity Testing and Training, and Vehicle Emissions Modelling Training, Mexico City, Mexico."]}
SO2, Wind rose plots., DBMS, NO2
SO2, Wind rose plots., DBMS, NO2
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