
RESUMEN La presente investigación tiene como objetivo determinar la sintomatología y los niveles de ansiedad y estrés laboral en los trabajadores de un centro de salud en el contexto Covid 19. Se realizó un estudio transversal-descriptivo, de enfoque cuantitativo y diseño no experimental el año 2022, la muestra estuvo conformada por 60 profesionales de un centro de salud en Perú. La técnica usada para la recolección de datos fue la encuesta, para la elaboración de resultados se utilizaron técnicas de estadística descriptiva que incluyeron porcentajes y frecuencias, utilizándose gráficos y tablas de doble entrada. El 52% mostraron ansiedad leve como rasgo, 60 % de ansiedad leve como estado y 90% de niveles bajos de estrés laboral, y sólo el 10% mostraron estrés laboral en nivel medio. No se encontraron niveles altos de ansiedad estado-rasgo, ni de estrés laboral, esto podría explicarse desde diversos factores como la resiliencia, la capacidad adaptativa y las estrategias de afrontamiento al estrés, sin embargo, podemos observar una fuerte tendencia del personal de salud a experimentar sintomatología de ansiedad leve como irritabilidad, dificultades atencionales, fatiga, tensión muscular, rasgos de insomnio e inquietud que deben ser atendidas a nivel de prevención primaria.
ABSTRACT The present research aims to determine the symptomatology and levels of anxiety and work stress in workers of a health center in the context of Covid 19. A cross-sectional-descriptive study was carried out in 2022, with a quantitative approach and non-experimental design, the sample was made up of 60 professionals from a health center in Peru. The technique used for data collection was the survey, for the elaboration of results descriptive statistical techniques were used that included percentages and frequencies, using double-entry graphs and tables. 52% showed mild anxiety as a trait, 60% mild anxiety as a state, and 90% low levels of work stress, and only 10% showed work stress at a medium level. High levels of state-trait anxiety were not found, nor of work stress, this could be explained from various factors such as resilience, adaptive capacity and coping strategies to stress, however, we can observe a strong tendency of health personnel to experience mild anxiety symptoms such as irritability, attention difficulties, fatigue, muscle tension, insomnia traits and restlessness that must be addressed at the level of primary prevention.
signs and symptoms, work-related stress, ansiedad, estrés laboral, signos y síntomas, anxiety
signs and symptoms, work-related stress, ansiedad, estrés laboral, signos y síntomas, anxiety
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