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A New Weighted Lda Method In Comparison To Some Versions Of Lda

Authors: Delaram Jarchi; Reza Boostani;

A New Weighted Lda Method In Comparison To Some Versions Of Lda

Abstract

{"references": ["Xiao-Yuan Jing, David Zhang, and Yuan-Yan Tang ,\" An improved\nLDA Approach\", IEEE Transaction on Syatems, Man, And\nCybernetics\u00d4\u00c7\u00f6Part B: Cybernetics, VOL. 34, NO. 5, October 2004.", "Yu Bing. Jin Lianfu. Chen Ping,\"A new LDA-based method for face\nrecognition\", Proceedings of 16th International Conference on Pattern\nRecognition, Volume 1, 11-15 Aug. 2002 Page(s):168 - 171 vol.. 1.", "Tang, E.K. Suganthan, P.N. Yao, X, \"Generalized LDA Using\nRelevance Weighting and evolution strategy\", Congress on Evolutionary\nComputation, 2004. CEC2004. Volume 2, 19-23 June 2004 Page(s):\n2230 - 2234 Vol. 2.", "P. N. Belhumeur, J. P. Hespanha, and D. J. Kriegman, \"Eigenfaces vs.\nfisherface: Recognition using class specific linear projection,\" IEEE\nTrans. Pattern Anal. Machine Intell., vol. 19, pp. 711-720, July 1997.", "M. Loog, R.P.W. Duin and R. Haeb-Umbach, ''Multiclass linear\ndimension reduction by weighted pairwise fisher criteria\", IEEE\nTransaction on Pattern Analysis and Machine\nIntelligence,23(7),2001,00.762-766.", "A. M. Martinez and A. C. Kak, \"PCA versus LDA,\" IEEE Trans. Pattern\nAnal. Machine Intell., vol. 23, pp. 228-233, Feb. 2001.", "Chernick M.R., Bootstrap Methods: A Practitioner-s Guide, John Wiley\nand Sons, New York, 1999.", "Goldberg, D.E. \"Genetic algorithms as a computational theory of\nconceptual design\". In Applications of Artificial Intelligence in\nEngineenng. Vol. 6, 1991, pp, 3-16.", "David E. Goldberg, \"Genetic Algorithms in Search, Optimization and\nMachine Learning\", Addison-Wesley Longman Publishing Co., Inc.,\nBoston, MA, 1989."]}

Linear Discrimination Analysis (LDA) is a linear solution for classification of two classes. In this paper, we propose a variant LDA method for multi-class problem which redefines the between class and within class scatter matrices by incorporating a weight function into each of them. The aim is to separate classes as much as possible in a situation that one class is well separated from other classes, incidentally, that class must have a little influence on classification. It has been suggested to alleviate influence of classes that are well separated by adding a weight into between class scatter matrix and within class scatter matrix. To obtain a simple and effective weight function, ordinary LDA between every two classes has been used in order to find Fisher discrimination value and passed it as an input into two weight functions and redefined between class and within class scatter matrices. Experimental results showed that our new LDA method improved classification rate, on glass, iris and wine datasets, in comparison to different versions of LDA.

Keywords

Discriminant vectors, principle components, Fisher-face method, weighted LDA, uncorrelation, Bootstarp method.

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