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ZENODO
Report . 2024
License: CC BY
Data sources: ZENODO
ZENODO
Report . 2024
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Report . 2024
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
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NEW AUTOMATED MODELS FOR THE EARLY DIAGNOSIS OF ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE USING MRI IMAGES

Authors: Yahea Alzahrani, Rana AL Rawashdeh;

NEW AUTOMATED MODELS FOR THE EARLY DIAGNOSIS OF ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE USING MRI IMAGES

Abstract

Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a progressive and irreversible neurodegenerative disorder that is the leading cause of dementia. It is characterized by the accumulation of abnormal protein deposits in the brain, disrupting normal brain cell function. Symptoms develop slowly and worsen over time, including memory loss, difficulty with language and problem-solving, confusion, and changes in mood and personality. Researchers have proposed and implemented a hybrid framework that combines the Gray wolf optimization algorithm (GWO) and multiple discrete wavelets transform (DWTs) algorithms to achieve early detection using a support vector machine (SVM) and convolutional neural network (CNN). This framework involves several essential steps, including data acquisition, preprocessing, and image-to-signal transformation; feature extraction using four discrete wavelet transform systems (demy, semy, bior1, db8); feature selection through a Gray wolf optimization algorithm (GWO), and SVM-based classification and convolutional neural network (CNN). These steps are critical for developing accurate and reliable machine and deep-learning models for Alzheimer’s disease detection. The study’s results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed system, achieving an average accuracy of 94.5% using a support vector machine and 95.4% using a convolutional neural network in detecting Alzheimer’s disease. The integration of machine learning and deep learning algorithms such as SVM, CNN, and Gray wolf optimization for feature selection significantly contributes to the model’s accuracy. This research emphasizes the importance of early detection of Alzheimer’s disease and showcases the machine's potential and deep learning techniques using brain magnetic resonance images (MRI) to accomplish this objective

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    popularity
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    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
Average
Average
Green