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ZENODO
Article . 2024
License: CC BY
Data sources: ZENODO
ZENODO
Article . 2024
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Article . 2024
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
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Studi Pemikiran Muhammad Abduh dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Pendidikan di Indonesia

Authors: Bahrul Alam; Malvina Vioday; Sutikno; Alaika M. Bagus Kurnia PS;

Studi Pemikiran Muhammad Abduh dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Pendidikan di Indonesia

Abstract

Salah satu tokoh pembaharuan Islam yang memiliki kepedulian dan keprihatinan akan kemunduran umat Islam saat itu adalah Muhammad Abduh. Ia memiliki pengaruh yang besar di Timur maupun Barat. Ia adalah sosok yang patut untuk di teladani umat Islam karena mampu mengubah kebiasaan masyarakat yang sebelumnya bersikap statis menjadi dinamis. Pemikiran Muhammad Abduh tentang pendidikan dinilai sebagai awal kebangkitan umat Islam di awal abad ke 20. Pemikirannya disebarluaskan melalui tulisan-tulisannya di majalah al Manar dan al urwat al wusqa menjadi rujukan para tokoh pembaharu dalam dunia Islam, sehingga di berbagai negara Islam muncul gagasan mendirikan sekolah atau madrasah dengan menggunakan kurikulum seperti yang dirintis Muhammad Abduh. Tujuan penulisan artikel ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana riwayat kehidupan dan pendidikan, konsep pembaharuan pendidikan, dan bagaimana pengaruh pembaharuan pendidikan Muhammad Abduh di Indonesia. Muhammad Abduh adalah sosok pembaharu pada abad 19 yang ide-idenya sangat cemerlang untuk pembaharuan Islam. Ia bias membangkitkan kembali semangat juang umat Islam untuk terus maju dalam bidang ilmu pengetahuan setelah mengalami fase kejumudan. Ide pembaruan Abduh merupakan hal yang sangat besar pengaruhnya terhadap pendidikan pada saat itu dan masih terasing hingga kini. Ia menggagas kurikulum pendidikan yang berbasis ilmu pengetahuan dan filsafat yang menggunakan akal dengan tidak meninggalkan pelajaran agama. Pengaruhnya sampai ke Indonesia.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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