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Conference object . 2023
License: CC BY
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Article . 2023
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Article . 2023
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
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Controllable Automatic Melody Composition Model across Pitch/Stress-accent Languages

Authors: Takahashi, Takuya; Sagayama, Shigeki; Nakashika, Toru;

Controllable Automatic Melody Composition Model across Pitch/Stress-accent Languages

Abstract

This study proposes a model for automatically composing linguistically and musically natural song melodies reflecting the linguistic characteristics of both pitch-accent (e.g., Japanese) and stress-accent (e.g., English) languages as well as user's intentions. We have designed and provided publically, for more than 10 years, an automatic composition system (called ''Orpheus'') for Japanese lyrics. Extending the principle for lyrics written in stress-accent languages, a new compositional model was constructed by introducing a melodic rhythm generator formulated by a probabilistic model considering the relationship between stress of lyrics and rhythm intensity (linguistic naturalness and music theory) and the rhythm style chosen by the user (controllability). The parameters of the proposed model can be learnt from domain knowledge without large amounts of data. In our experimental evaluation, the proposed system achieved ratings equal to or better than state-of-the-art deep learning approaches in terms of musical coherence, singability and listenability.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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