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Modelos espaciales de evaluación electoral e ideológica en votantes latinoamericanos.

Spatial Models of Electoral and Ideological Evaluation in Latin-American Voters
Authors: Biderbost Moyano, Pablo; Carrasquero, Guillermo Boscán; Munoz Suarez, Eduardo;

Modelos espaciales de evaluación electoral e ideológica en votantes latinoamericanos.

Abstract

Partiendo de la idea de que los electorados son heterogéneos (Morris y Rabinowitz 1997; Tomz y Van Houweling, 2008; Kropko, 2012), se verifica el desempeño empírico de modelos espaciales de evaluación electoral según posición ideológica de votantes latinoamericanos. Específicamente, se evalúa mediante formulaciones mixtas la teoría clásica de proximidad (Downs, 1957; Davis, Hinich y Ordeshook, 1970) y su alternativa el paradigma de direccionalidad (Rabinowitz y Macdonald, 1989; Macdonald, Listhaug y Rabinowitz, 1991) en seis elecciones presidenciales: Brasil 2006 y 2010, México 2006, Chile 2009, Uruguay 2009 y Perú 2011. Los resultados demuestran que los votantes de derecha siguen una pauta direccional mientras que electores de izquierda se comportan según el esquema de proximidad. Los datos empleados proceden de Estudios Comparados de Sistemas Electorales (2023).

Starting from the idea that electorates are heterogeneous (Morris and Rabinowitz, 1997; Tomz and Van Houweling, 2008; Kropko, 2012), I verified the empirical performance of spatial models of electoral evaluation according to the ideological position of Latin American voters. Specifically, I used mixed formulations to evaluate the classical theory of proximity (Downs, 1957; Davis, Hinich and Ordeshook, 1970) and its alternative, the directional paradigm (Rabinowitz and Macdonald, 1989; Macdonald, Listhaug and Rabinowitz, 1991), in six presidential elections: Brazil 2006 and 2011, Mexico 2006, Chile 2009, Uruguay 2009 and Peru 2011. The results show that voters of the right follow a directional pattern while voters of the left behave according to the scheme of proximity. The data comes from Comparative Study of Electoral System (2023).

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Spain
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Keywords

H1-99, Proximidad, Electoral evaluation, directionality, proximity, ideology., 5905.01 Elecciones, Evaluación electoral, direccionalidad, proximidad, ideología., Proximity, Ideolog?a, Evaluaci?n electoral, Directionality, Social sciences (General), Direccionalidad, AZ20-999, History of scholarship and learning. The humanities, Ideología, Electoral evaluation, Evaluación electoral, Ideology

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
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