The primary aim of this investigation is to evaluate the incidence of adrenal gland hematoma arising from both traumatic and non-traumatic aetiologies, while also exploring optimal strategies for their efficacious management. Additionally, this research aims to establish a correlation between the existence of adrenal hematoma and statistical clinical markers indicative of the severity of the injury. Adrenal hematoma is a potentially life-threatening occurrence that can arise from a number of non-traumatic as well as traumatic circumstances. The clinical signs of adrenal hematoma can differ depending on the severity and bleeding, and the area of the adrenal cortex that has been damaged as a result of the hemorrhage. This study is based on the literature review of the previously published articles. All the relevant articles and research papers will be gathered and information will be analyzed to deduce the conclusion.