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Article . 2023
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Article . 2023
License: CC BY
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ZENODO
Article . 2023
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
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Gömürgen (Kayseri/Akkışla) Kilimleri

Authors: Zahide Şahin;

Gömürgen (Kayseri/Akkışla) Kilimleri

Abstract

The rugs of the Gömürgen region of Akkışla district of Kayseri, one of the important weaving centers of Anatolia, have introduced themselves both at home and abroad. Gömürgen rugs are woven in Gömürgen and Avanoğlu neighborhoods of Akkışla district. Rugs woven in Avanoğlu are generally patterned and henna green is used. In the rugs woven in Gömürgen District, patterns with mihrabs and double mihrabs are more commonly woven and dark green is used. The color and motif features of the rugs woven in the two neighborhoods are similar. Threads obtained from the wool of sheep raised in the region are dyed with plants grown in the region. Black color attracts attention in rugs that do not have many colors but have high appeal due to the harmonious use of colors. The term "coal black of the colony" is popularly used for the color black. In the rugs, there are tree of life, dovetail, hair tie/earring and Turkmen rose/key, finger/comb, snake, hand on hand, amulet/eye, fold, midwife's carving, district governor's carving, district governor's little one, wild flower, cat print, spleen, apple, box, Bow head, apple/apple, waterway/cow's urine, crazy angel, crab, butterfly, bird, crab's foot and worm motifs are commonly used. Products woven in knotted and knotless rug techniques are generally used as floor mats and prayer rugs. Single mihrab, double mihrab and report patterns are seen on rugs that are not very large in size.

Anadolu'nun önemli dokuma merkezlerinden olan Kayseri'nin Akkışla ilçesine bağlı Gömürgen yöresinin kilimleri yurt içinde ve yurt dışında kendini tanıtmıştır. Akkışla ilçesine bağlı Gömürgen ve Avanoğlu mahallelerinde Gömürgen kilimleri dokunmaktadır. Avanoğlu'nda dokunan kilimler genellikle rapor desenlidir ve kına yeşili kullanılır. Gömürgen Mahallesi'nde dokunan kilimlerde mihraplı, çift mihraplı desenler daha yaygın dokunur, koyu yeşil kullanılır. İki yörede dokunan kilimlerde renk ve motif özellikleri birbirine benzemektedir. Yörede yetişen koyunların yünlerinden elde edilen iplikler, yörede yetişen bitkilerle boyanmıştır. Renk sayısı fazla olmayan ama renklerin uyumlu kullanılmasından dolayı albenisi yüksek olan kilimlerde siyah renk dikkat çekmektedir. Halk arasında "Gömürgenin kömür karası" tabiri siyah renk için kullanılmaktadır. Kilimlerde hayatağacı, kurtağzı, saç bağı/küpe ve Türkmen gülü/anahtar, parmak/tarak, yılan, elibelinde, muska/göz, kıvrım, ebenin oyusu, kaymakam oyusu, kaymakamın küçüğü, kır çiçeği, kedi izi, dalak, elma, kutu, yay başı, elma/alma, suyolu/sığırsidiği, deli melek, pıtrak, kelebek, kuş, yengeç ayağı, solucan motifleri yaygın kullanılır. İlikli ve iliksiz kilim tekniklerinde dokunan ürünler genellikle yer yaygısı ve seccade olarak kullanılır. Ebatları çok büyük olmayan kilimlerde tek mihraplı, çift mihraplı, rapor desenler görülmektedir. 

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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