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Book . 2023
License: CC BY NC ND
Data sources: ZENODO
https://doi.org/10.22429/euc20...
Book . 2023 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
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Seguridad pública, higienismo y bienestar social. Proceso histórico de formación del cuerpo de bomberos de Lleida, 1840-1980

Authors: Jové Vidal, Leonard;

Seguridad pública, higienismo y bienestar social. Proceso histórico de formación del cuerpo de bomberos de Lleida, 1840-1980

Abstract

La presente obra explica la formación y desarrollo de la compañía de bomberos de la ciudad de Lleida, un proceso que comprende desde la segunda mitad del siglo XIX hasta el último cuarto del XX. Se trata de una investigación que, con la intención de profundizar en la totalidad del objeto de estudio, se ha planteado desde dos perspectivas diferentes pero que resultan complementarias.En primer lugar, se ha caracterizado la vertiente institucional donde se incluye el análisis financiero y la coyuntura política que ha sustentado al cuerpo, los reglamentos que lo han organizado, el personal que lo ha formado, los recursos materiales de los que ha dispuesto y los servicios que ha prestado. En segundo lugar, se ha situado la compañía en el entorno social de cada coyuntura histórica, presentándola como una nueva y necesaria herramienta de afianzamiento de la seguridad pública que crecía en conjunción con otras políticas de cariz cívico como el higienismo y un nuevo urbanismo. Todo ello, desarrollado en el contexto de transformación urbana que significó el paso desde una ciudad de Antiguo Régimen a una nueva urbe burguesa con estructuras pensadas en hacer posible la expansión del capitalismo. Ya avanzado el siglo xx –sobretodo a partir de la segunda mitad de la centuria–, el servicio de extinción de incendios evoluciona hacia nuevas funciones que complementan la protección ciudadana tradicional y que lo sitúan en el ámbito del bienestar social.

This work tells us about the formation and development of Lleida’s fire brigade, a process which takes in from the nineteenth century second half till the twentieth century final years. It is a research that, in order to go deeply into the subject of study itself, has been proposed from two different, but supplementary, approaches. Firstly, it distinguishes the institutional viewpoint which includes the financial analysis and the political situation which has held up the brigade, the regulation applied to organize it, its crew, material resources that have been used, as well as the service offered. Secondly, the brigade has been part of the social background during each historical situation, being considered as a new and necessary tool to strengthen public security and which has grown along other public spirited policies such as hygienism and new urban development. All together, it developed in a context of town planning transformation which led an Old Regime town into a new middle class town, whose structures were thought to enable capitalism to spread. Well into the twentieth century- mainly from the second half onward- the fire-extinguishing service takes up new functions which round off the traditional citizenship protection and advances into the social welfare field.

Keywords

bomberos, incendios, higienismo, seguridad pública, historia de Lleida, bienestar social, transformación urbana, editorial de la universidad de cantabria

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
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Green