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Other literature type . 2001
License: CC BY
Data sources: ZENODO
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Conference object . 2001
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Seismic studies of the Arava Fault, Dead Sea Rift Transform, Jordan

Authors: N. Maercklin; R. El-Kelani; C. Haberland; T. Ryberg; F. Scherbaum; M. Weber; I. Qabbani; +1 Authors

Seismic studies of the Arava Fault, Dead Sea Rift Transform, Jordan

Abstract

With a length of more than 1100 km the Dead Sea Rift Transform (DST) comprises one of the largest transform systems on Earth. During the last 18 Ma it experienced a left-lateral motion of about 100 km, and todays activity is indicated by recent seismicity. As part of the project DESERT 2000 we conducted an active seismic experiment in and around one of the major faults of the DST, the Arava Fault, complementing data from wide-angle refraction, near-vertical reflection, and passive seismological experiments. Main goal of this experiment is the investigation of properties and 3-D geometry of the fault by the observation of fault reflections, converted waves, and fault zone guided waves. We deployed 270 geophone channels on three 10 km lines crossing the Arava Fault roughly W-E and 9 mini arrays of 10 stations equipped with three-component seismometers. 53 chemical explosions within shot clusters around the study area were used as seismic sources. We see clear secondary arrivals which can be interpreted as reflections of the steeply dipping Arava Fault, and the seismic data reveal a rather complex velocity structure west and east of the fault. The mini arrays running continuously for a period of 7 days recorded various regional and teleseismic events and two small-magnitude local earthquakes in the direct vicinity of the fault. We present preliminary results of our studies.

Keywords

Geophysics, Jordan, Dead Sea Transform, Active seismic refraction, Computed tomography, Seismology

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
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