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OnPuan, a New Genus of Goblin Spiders from Argentina (Araneae, Dysderoidea, Oonopidae)

علىبوان، جنس جديد من عناكب العفريت من الأرجنتين (Araneae، Dysderoidea، Oonopidae)
Authors: Matías A. Izquierdo; Nelson Ferretti; Gabriel Pompozzi;

OnPuan, a New Genus of Goblin Spiders from Argentina (Araneae, Dysderoidea, Oonopidae)

Abstract

Un nouveau genre d'Oonopidae, Puan, est décrit en Argentine. Le genre présente plusieurs caractéristiques également présentes chez les orsolobidés, notamment un canal spermatique bien sclérotisé et un motif oculaire en forme de H. Le Puan ressemble aux genres oonopidés Unicorn Platnick et Brescovit, mais diffère par sa morphologie palpale mâle. De plus, les mâles n'ont pas la corne de clype caractéristique de la Licorne. Deux nouvelles espèces, P. chechehet et P. nair, sont décrites dans les montagnes du sud-ouest de la province de Buenos Aires. Les bulbes copulateurs complexes sont la principale caractéristique de ces espèces et pourraient être une synapomorphie pour le genre.

Se describe un nuevo género de Oonopidae, Puan, de Argentina. El género exhibe varias características que también se encuentran en los orsolobidos, incluido un conducto espermático bien esclerotizado y un patrón ocular en forma de H. Puan se asemeja al género de oonópidos Unicorn Platnick y Brescovit, pero difiere en la morfología palpal masculina. Además, los machos carecen del cuerno de clípeo característico del unicornio. Dos nuevas especies, P. chechehet y P. nair, se describen desde las montañas del suroeste de la provincia de Buenos Aires. Los bulbos copulatorios complejos son la característica principal de estas especies y podrían ser una sinapomorfia para el género.

A new genus of Oonopidae, Puan, is described from Argentina. The genus exhibits several features also found in orsolobids, including a well-sclerotized sperm duct and an H-shaped eye pattern. Puan resembles the oonopid genus Unicorn Platnick and Brescovit but differs in male palpal morphology. In addition, males lack the clypeal horn characteristic of Unicorn. Two new species, P. chechehet and P. nair, are described from the southwestern mountains of Buenos Aires province. Complex copulatory bulbs are the principal characteristic of these species and could be a synapomorphy for the genus.

تم وصف جنس جديد من Oonopidae، Puan، من الأرجنتين. يُظهر الجنس العديد من الميزات الموجودة أيضًا في الأورسولوبيدات، بما في ذلك قناة الحيوانات المنوية المصلبة جيدًا ونمط العين على شكل حرف H. يشبه بوان جنس أونوبيد Unicorn Platnick و Brescovit ولكنه يختلف في مورفولوجيا اللمس عند الذكور. بالإضافة إلى ذلك، يفتقر الذكور إلى خاصية القرن الأبيض لوحيد القرن. تم وصف نوعين جديدين، P. chechehet و P. nair، من الجبال الجنوبية الغربية لمقاطعة بوينس آيرس. بصيلات التزاوج المعقدة هي السمة الرئيسية لهذه الأنواع ويمكن أن تكون تجسيمًا مشبكيًا للجنس.

Country
Argentina
Keywords

Clade, Oonopidae, Phylogenetic Analysis of Spiders and Their Evolution, Argentina, Biochemistry, Gene, Agricultural and Biological Sciences, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6, Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology, Genetics, Psychology, New Genus, Ecology and Evolution of Gall-Inducing Insects, Synapomorphy, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1, Biology, DNA Barcoding for Lepidoptera Taxonomy and Evolution, Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics, Taxonomy, Unicorn, Genus, Ecology, Pedagogy, Spider Phylogenomics, Life Sciences, Spiders, French horn, Biodiversity, FOS: Psychology, FOS: Biological sciences, Anatomy, Zoology, Phylogenetic tree

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selected citations
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This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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