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Description of three new subspecies of Eisenia nordenskioldi (Annelida: Crassiclitellata) from Northeastern China

Authors: MINGYAN QIN; HUIFENG ZHAO; YUFENG ZHANG; ANNE CHARIS N. HAN; SERGEI V. SHEKHOVTSOV; DONGHUI WU; NONILLON M. ASPE;

Description of three new subspecies of Eisenia nordenskioldi (Annelida: Crassiclitellata) from Northeastern China

Abstract

The Eisenia nordenskioldi complex is known for its high karyotype diversity and morphological type, and there are many cryptic species present in this complex. The species is widely distributed in the Palearctic biogeographic region including Northeast China. However, the taxonomy of this species complex remains inadequately defined. In our study, we examined the morphological characters of the Eisenia nordenskioldi complex in Northeast China that have not been examined before and used mitochondrial marker COI and nuclear markers ITS2, AKAP17 and FLAD1 to analyze their genetic variation. We described three new subspecies namely, E. nordenskioldi shenzi ssp. nov. E. n. jilinensis ssp. nov. and E. n. chinensis ssp. nov., which show morphological distinction and supported with molecular data. Molecular phylogenetic analyses show that the Eisenia nordenskioldi species complex is not monophyletic, supporting previous works.

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Keywords

Male, China, Annelida, Animal Structures, Biodiversity, Organ Size, Crassiclitellata, Animalia, Animals, Body Size, Clitellata, Female, Animal Distribution, Lumbricidae, Phylogeny, Taxonomy

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
3
Top 10%
Average
Average
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