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A Soft Assistive Device for Elbow Effort-Compensation

Authors: Emir Mobedi; Wansoo Kim; Elena De Momi; Nikos G. Tsagarakis; Arash Ajoudani;

A Soft Assistive Device for Elbow Effort-Compensation

Abstract

The use of assistive technologies in industrial environments to improve human ergonomics and comfort in repetitive and high effort tasks have increased considerably in the last decade. Predominantly, the goal is to provide additional physical support through lightweight and wearable devices, without posing major constraints to the human body movements. Towards achieving this objective, in this work we present a novel actuation mechanism for a soft assistive device, by taking into account the human elbow torque-angle profile. The proposed design integrates a single motor coupled with an elastic bungee and a cam-spool mechanism to enable energy exchange during the elbow flexion movement, while allowing for free-motions during the extension of the joint. A cable-driven transmission with passive elastic attachments is employed to implement compliant couplings with the wearer and to achieve easy donning/doffing. Experiments are conducted on two 3D printed functional prototypes. Results suggest that the assistive elbow torque is effectively transmitted with an average 90% success for balancing a 5N payload, and the free-motion range of 108 is measured for both flexion and extension.

Country
Italy
Keywords

wearable devices, assistive technologies, human elbow torque-angle profile, actuation mechanism, soft assistive device, human ergonomics, lightweight devices, human body movements, elbow effort-compensation, industrial environments

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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