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Telecom operators are racing towards upgrading their facilities and broadband services in order to meet the highly challenging 5G operational framework in dense urban landscapes. The oversubscribed sub-6 GHz wireless band is lacking the necessary bandwidth to support the envisioned 5G data rates, suggesting the transition to mm-wave bands as the only viable scenario. In conjunction with the cell densification that is required to achieve the desired frequency reuse factor, it becomes obvious that the current CPRI-based fronthaul cannot cope with massive multi-Gbps traffic streams and a paradigm shift in resource allocation and network intelligence is necessary. To this end we propose the Medium Transparent MAC protocols as the solution towards forming and managing a converged mm-wave FiWi fronthaul infrastructure. Our approach allows for directly negotiating wavelength, frequency and time resources between the centralized unit and the wireless terminals, while offering fast on-demand link formation following closely the demand fluctuation at the picocell level. In this paper we investigate the functional and physical consolidation as well as the respective performance of MT-MAC-enabled fronthaul and report on its application and suitability for mm-wave 5G access networks.
SCM, passive-optical-networks (PON), 60 GHz, radio-over-fiber (RoF), optical-wireless
SCM, passive-optical-networks (PON), 60 GHz, radio-over-fiber (RoF), optical-wireless
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