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ZENODO
Article . 2015
Data sources: ZENODO
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Phytochemistry
Article . 2015 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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Flavonoids from Piper delineatum modulate quorum-sensing-regulated phenotypes in Vibrio harveyi

Authors: Alberto J. Martín-Rodríguez; Juan C. Ticona; Ignacio A. Jiménez; Ninoska Flores; José J. Fernández; Isabel L. Bazzocchi;

Flavonoids from Piper delineatum modulate quorum-sensing-regulated phenotypes in Vibrio harveyi

Abstract

Quorum sensing (QS), or bacterial cell-to-cell communication, is a key process for bacterial colonization of substrata through biofilm formation, infections, and production of virulence factors. In an ongoing investigation of bioactive secondary metabolites from Piper species, four new flavonoids (1-4), along with five known ones (5-9) were isolated from the leaves of Piper delineatum. Their stereostructures were established by spectroscopic and spectrometric methods, including 1D and 2D NMR experiments, and comparison with data reported in the literature. The compounds were screened for their ability to interfere with QS signaling in the bacterial model Vibrio harveyi. Four compounds from this series (2, 3, 6, and 7) exhibited remarkable activity in the micromolar range, being compounds 3 and 7 particularly attractive since they did not affect bacterial growth. The results suggest that these flavonoids disrupt QS-mediated bioluminescence by interaction with elements downstream LuxO in the QS circuit of V. harveyi, and also, they exhibited a strong dose-dependent inhibition of biofilm formation. The present findings shed light on the QS inhibition mechanisms of flavonoids, underlining their potential applications.

Keywords

Piper delineatum, Flavonoids, Molecular Structure, Biofilm, Quorum Sensing, Biodiversity, Vibrio harveyi, Plant Leaves, Quorum sensing, Phenotype, Biofilms, 2306 Química orgánica, Peru, 320103 Microbiología clínica, 32 Ciencias médicas, Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular, Piper, Taxonomy, Vibrio

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
26
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
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