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On the use of non-destructive testing for the measurement of self-healing in lime-based mortars

Authors: Grosso Giordano, Franco; Brunin, Maxime; Boon, Nico; De Belie, Nele;

On the use of non-destructive testing for the measurement of self-healing in lime-based mortars

Abstract

The study of self-healing construction materials has increased in popularity over the last couple of decades. Nevertheless, most research has predominantly focused on cement-based materials and work on other type of binders such as lime-based mortars remains rather limited. Despite the multiple testing methods available to assess the efficacy of self-healing, these techniques are not always suitable for materials of different mechanical strengths and behavior. In order to further expand the knowledge on self-healing beyond the high-strength cement-based materials, self-healing has been studied on low-strength binders. Here it is shown how the use of non-destructive testing with ultrasonic pulse velocity (UPV) can help determine the self-healing capacity of low-strength mortars. A hydrated-lime:metakaolin mortar mix and cement mix were cast and damaged after 7 days of curing. The samples were damaged under compression using 70 % of the average compressive strength. Before and after damaging, the samples were tested by UPV and superficial cracks were studied by microscopy. The samples were then placed under wet-dry cycles of 1 hour wet/23 hours dry or submersion for 28 days and tested again. As healing proceeded, an increase in the UPV was observed. Microscopy measurements confirmed visually the self-healing of cracks in all samples. The mechanical strength of both formulations was similar after healing when compared to a non-damaged and non-healed sample. These results show the necessity for techniques that are tailored to the mechanical nature of the different studied materials and opens up the possibility of further investigating self-healing in a wider variety of construction materials.

Country
Belgium
Related Organizations
Keywords

cement, Technology and Engineering, self-healing, lime, mortars, non-destructive, materials, lime-based, ultrasonic pulse velocity

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
3
Top 10%
Average
Average
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