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pmid: 35872468
Specific salts effect is well-known on stability and solubility of proteins, however, relatively limited knowledge is known regarding the effect on catalytic properties of enzymes. Here, we examined the effect of four sodium anions on thermal stability and catalytic properties of trypsin and binding of the fluorescent probe, p-aminobenzamidine (PAB), to the enzyme. We show that the specific anions effect on trypsin properties agrees with the localization of the anions in the Hofmeister series. Thermal stability of trypsin, Tm, the affinity of the fluorescent probe to the binding site, Kd, and the rate constant, kcat, of trypsin-catalyzed hydrolysis of the substrate N-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester (BAEE) increase with increasing kosmotropic character of anions in the order: perchlorate
Anions, serine protease, Ligands, Catalysis, enzyme dynamics, enzyme activity, Kinetics, macromolecular rate theory, Salts, Trypsin, Hofmeister effect, Fluorescent Dyes
Anions, serine protease, Ligands, Catalysis, enzyme dynamics, enzyme activity, Kinetics, macromolecular rate theory, Salts, Trypsin, Hofmeister effect, Fluorescent Dyes
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