
arXiv: 2001.03494
handle: 10807/180886 , 11572/345434
Criminal organizations exploit their presence on territories and local communities to recruit new workforce in order to carry out their criminal activities and business. The ability to attract individuals is crucial for maintaining power and control over the territories in which these groups are settled. This study proposes the formalization, development and analysis of an agent-based model (ABM) that simulates a neighborhood of Palermo (Sicily) with the aim to understand the pathways that lead individuals to recruitment into organized crime groups (OCGs). Using empirical data on social, economic and criminal conditions of the area under analysis, we use a multi-layer network approach to simulate this scenario. As the final goal, we test different policies to counter recruitment into OCGs. These scenarios are based on two different dimensions of prevention and intervention: (i) primary and secondary socialization and (ii) law enforcement targeting strategies.
Social and Information Networks (cs.SI), FOS: Computer and information sciences, FOS: Physical sciences, Computer Science - Social and Information Networks, Social and Behavioral Sciences, Nonlinear Sciences - Chaotic Dynamics, bepress|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Sociology, SocArXiv|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Sociology, Crime, Law, and Deviance, Computer Science - Computers and Society, Organized Crime, Sociology, bepress|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Sociology|Criminology, Criminal organizations Disruption strategies Public Policy Criminal involvement Law enforcement, Computers and Society (cs.CY), bepress|Social and Behavioral Sciences, Computer Science - Multiagent Systems, SocArXiv|Social and Behavioral Sciences, Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD), SocArXiv|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Sociology|Crime, Law, and Deviance, Multiagent Systems (cs.MA)
Social and Information Networks (cs.SI), FOS: Computer and information sciences, FOS: Physical sciences, Computer Science - Social and Information Networks, Social and Behavioral Sciences, Nonlinear Sciences - Chaotic Dynamics, bepress|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Sociology, SocArXiv|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Sociology, Crime, Law, and Deviance, Computer Science - Computers and Society, Organized Crime, Sociology, bepress|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Sociology|Criminology, Criminal organizations Disruption strategies Public Policy Criminal involvement Law enforcement, Computers and Society (cs.CY), bepress|Social and Behavioral Sciences, Computer Science - Multiagent Systems, SocArXiv|Social and Behavioral Sciences, Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD), SocArXiv|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Sociology|Crime, Law, and Deviance, Multiagent Systems (cs.MA)
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