
Conduction slowing during acute ischemia creates an arrhythmogenic substrate. We have shown that extracellular ionic concentrations can alter conduction by modulating ephaptic coupling. Here, we demonstrate increased extracellular sodium and calcium significantly attenuate conduction slowing during no-flow ischemia. This effect was associated with selective widening of the perinexus, an intercalated disc nanodomain and putative cardiac ephapse. These findings suggest that acute changes in ephaptic coupling may serve as an adaptive response to ischemic stress.
Male, Time Factors, Guinea Pigs, Sodium, Myocardial Ischemia, Action Potentials, Isolated Heart Preparation, Disease Models, Animal, Heart Block, Heart Conduction System, Heart Rate, Coronary Circulation, Bradycardia, Animals, Calcium, Signal Transduction
Male, Time Factors, Guinea Pigs, Sodium, Myocardial Ischemia, Action Potentials, Isolated Heart Preparation, Disease Models, Animal, Heart Block, Heart Conduction System, Heart Rate, Coronary Circulation, Bradycardia, Animals, Calcium, Signal Transduction
| selected citations These citations are derived from selected sources. This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | 24 | |
| popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network. | Top 10% | |
| influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | Average | |
| impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network. | Top 10% |
