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Science
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Science
Article . 2020 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
Science
Article . 2020
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Structure and selectivity engineering of the M 1 muscarinic receptor toxin complex

Authors: Shoji Maeda; Jun Xu; Francois Marie N. Kadji; Mary J. Clark; Jiawei Zhao; Naotaka Tsutsumi; Junken Aoki; +4 Authors

Structure and selectivity engineering of the M 1 muscarinic receptor toxin complex

Abstract

Engineering a toxin Developing drugs that target a specific subtype in a G protein–coupled receptor (GPCR) family is a major challenge. Maeda et al. examined the basis of specificity of a snake venom toxin binding to muscarinic acetylcholine receptors (MAChRs), which mediate many functions of the central and parasympathetic nervous systems. They determined a structure that shows why the mamba venom toxin MT7 is specific for one receptor, M 1 AChR, and also explains how it inhibits downstream signaling. Based on this structure, they engineered MT7 to be selective for another receptor, M 2 AChR, instead of M 1 ChR. The toxin may present a promising scaffold for developing specific GPCR modulators. Science , this issue p. 161

Keywords

Atropine, Elapid Venoms, Protein Conformation, Receptor, Muscarinic M1, Sf9 Cells, Animals, Muscarinic Antagonists, Crystallography, X-Ray, Genetic Engineering

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    influence
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
47
Top 1%
Top 10%
Top 10%
bronze