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handle: 10261/45417 , 20.500.14352/43919 , 2445/44483 , 11368/2338125 , 11365/39250 , 11577/2447204 , 11390/879106 , 11568/143034
handle: 10261/45417 , 20.500.14352/43919 , 2445/44483 , 11368/2338125 , 11365/39250 , 11577/2447204 , 11390/879106 , 11568/143034
The Major Atmospheric Gamma Imaging Cerenkov (MAGIC) telescope participated in three multiwavelength (MWL) campaigns, observing the blazar Markarian (Mkn) 421 during the nights of 2006 April 28, 29, and 2006 June 14. We analyzed the corresponding MAGIC very-high energy observations during 9 nights from 2006 April 22 to 30 and on 2006 June 14. We inferred light curves with sub-day resolution and night-by-night energy spectra. A strong gamma-ray signal was detected from Mkn 421 on all observation nights. The flux (E > 250 GeV) varied on night-by-night basis between (0.92+-0.11)10^-10 cm^-2 s^-1 (0.57 Crab units) and (3.21+-0.15)10^-10 cm^-2 s^-1 (2.0 Crab units) in 2006 April. There is a clear indication for intra-night variability with a doubling time of 36+-10(stat) minutes on the night of 2006 April 29, establishing once more rapid flux variability for this object. For all individual nights gamma-ray spectra could be inferred, with power-law indices ranging from 1.66 to 2.47. We did not find statistically significant correlations between the spectral index and the flux state for individual nights. During the June 2006 campaign, a flux substantially lower than the one measured by the Whipple 10-m telescope four days later was found. Using a log-parabolic power law fit we deduced for some data sets the location of the spectral peak in the very-high energy regime. Our results confirm the indications of rising peak energy with increasing flux, as expected in leptonic acceleration models.
11 pages, 7 figures, accepted for publication by Astron. Astrophys
galaxies [Gamma rays], PARTICLE-ACCELERATION, Correlated Variability, Active Galaxy Markarian-421, Radiation mechanisms: non-thermal, Crab-Nebula, Electrónica (Física), 2202.03 Electricidad, Raigs gamma, ACTIVE GALAXY MARKARIAN-421, Jets (Astrofísica), Palma (Canary Islands), BL Lacertae objects: individual: Mkn 421, Spectra., Palma (Canàries), Very High Energy Gamma-ray Astronomy; MAGIC telescope; Active Galactic Nuclei, Physics, Blazar Markarian-421, CORRELATED VARIABILITY, Gamma rays: galaxies, Particle-Acceleration, Electrónica, Física nuclear, Electricidad, Telescopis espacials, Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics, Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO), gamma ray astronomy; IMAGING CHERENKOV DETECTOR, 539.1, gamma rays: observations; BL Lacertae objects: individual (Mkn 421); Radiation mechanisms: non-thermal, BLAZAR MARKARIAN-421, FOS: Physical sciences, Space telescopes, Atmospheric Cherenkov Telescope, BL-LAC OBJECTS, 537, SPECTRA, Nucli galàctic actiu, individual: Mkn 421 [BL Lacertae objects], ATMOSPHERIC CHERENKOV TELESCOPE; ACTIVE GALAXY MARKARIAN-421; HIGH-ENERGY PHOTONS; BL-LAC OBJECTS; X-RAY; CORRELATED VARIABILITY; PARTICLE-ACCELERATION; BLAZAR MARKARIAN-421; CRAB-NEBULA; SPECTRA, Active galactic nuclei, ATMOSPHERIC CHERENKOV TELESCOPE, non-thermal [Radiation mechanisms], Gamma rays, Astronomy and Astrophysics, Active Galactic Nuclei, 2207 Física Atómica y Nuclear, Galaxies, BL Lacertae objects: individual (Mkn 421), HIGH-ENERGY PHOTONS, Galàxies, Astrophysical jets, CRAB-NEBULA, MAGIC telescope, Very High Energy Gamma-ray Astronomy, X-RAY, High-Energy Photons, X-Ray, BL-LAC Objectc, gamma rays: observations
galaxies [Gamma rays], PARTICLE-ACCELERATION, Correlated Variability, Active Galaxy Markarian-421, Radiation mechanisms: non-thermal, Crab-Nebula, Electrónica (Física), 2202.03 Electricidad, Raigs gamma, ACTIVE GALAXY MARKARIAN-421, Jets (Astrofísica), Palma (Canary Islands), BL Lacertae objects: individual: Mkn 421, Spectra., Palma (Canàries), Very High Energy Gamma-ray Astronomy; MAGIC telescope; Active Galactic Nuclei, Physics, Blazar Markarian-421, CORRELATED VARIABILITY, Gamma rays: galaxies, Particle-Acceleration, Electrónica, Física nuclear, Electricidad, Telescopis espacials, Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics, Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO), gamma ray astronomy; IMAGING CHERENKOV DETECTOR, 539.1, gamma rays: observations; BL Lacertae objects: individual (Mkn 421); Radiation mechanisms: non-thermal, BLAZAR MARKARIAN-421, FOS: Physical sciences, Space telescopes, Atmospheric Cherenkov Telescope, BL-LAC OBJECTS, 537, SPECTRA, Nucli galàctic actiu, individual: Mkn 421 [BL Lacertae objects], ATMOSPHERIC CHERENKOV TELESCOPE; ACTIVE GALAXY MARKARIAN-421; HIGH-ENERGY PHOTONS; BL-LAC OBJECTS; X-RAY; CORRELATED VARIABILITY; PARTICLE-ACCELERATION; BLAZAR MARKARIAN-421; CRAB-NEBULA; SPECTRA, Active galactic nuclei, ATMOSPHERIC CHERENKOV TELESCOPE, non-thermal [Radiation mechanisms], Gamma rays, Astronomy and Astrophysics, Active Galactic Nuclei, 2207 Física Atómica y Nuclear, Galaxies, BL Lacertae objects: individual (Mkn 421), HIGH-ENERGY PHOTONS, Galàxies, Astrophysical jets, CRAB-NEBULA, MAGIC telescope, Very High Energy Gamma-ray Astronomy, X-RAY, High-Energy Photons, X-Ray, BL-LAC Objectc, gamma rays: observations
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