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Article . 1999 . Peer-reviewed
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Article . 1999
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Mutual antagonism between signals secreted by adjacent Wingless and Engrailed cells leads to specification of complementary regions of the Drosophila parasegment

Authors: Stephen DiNardo; Victor Hatini; Uwe Gritzan;

Mutual antagonism between signals secreted by adjacent Wingless and Engrailed cells leads to specification of complementary regions of the Drosophila parasegment

Abstract

ABSTRACT Specialized groups of cells known as organizers govern the establishment of cell type diversity across cellular fields. Segmental patterning within the Drosophila embryonic epidermis is one paradigm for organizer function. Here cells differentiate into smooth cuticle or distinct denticle types. At parasegment boundaries, cells expressing Wingless confront cells co-expressing Engrailed and Hedgehog. While Wingless is essential for smooth cell fates, the signals that establish denticle diversity are unknown. We show that wg mutants have residual mirror-symmetric pattern that is due to an Engrailed-dependent signal specifying anterior denticle fates. The Engrailed-dependent signal acts unidirectionally and Wg activity imposes this asymmetry. Reciprocally, the Engrailed/Hedgehog interface imposes asymmetry on Wg signaling. Thus, a bipartite organizer, with each signal acting essentially unidirectionally, specifies segmental pattern.

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Keywords

Embryonic Induction, Homeodomain Proteins, Embryo, Nonmammalian, Calcium-Binding Proteins, Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental, Membrane Proteins, Cell Differentiation, Proto-Oncogene Proteins, Mutation, Animals, Drosophila Proteins, Insect Proteins, Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins, Drosophila, Hedgehog Proteins, Serrate-Jagged Proteins, Jagged-1 Protein, Body Patterning, Signal Transduction, Transcription Factors

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
30
Average
Top 10%
Top 10%
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