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Journal of Neuroscience
Article . 1997 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY NC SA
Data sources: Crossref
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TheseizureLocus Encodes theDrosophilaHomolog of the HERG Potassium Channel

Authors: XinJing Wang; Péter Deák; Linda M. Hall; Elaine R. Reynolds;

TheseizureLocus Encodes theDrosophilaHomolog of the HERG Potassium Channel

Abstract

Mutations in theseizure(sei) locus cause temperature-induced hyperactivity, followed by paralysis. Gene cloning studies have established that theseizuregene product is theDrosophilahomolog ofHERG, a member of theeagfamily of K+channels implicated in one form of hereditary long QT syndrome in humans. A series of five null alleles with premature stop codons are all recessive, but viable. A missense mutation in theseigene, which changes the charge at a conserved glutamate residue near the outer mouth of the pore, has a semidominant phenotype, suggesting that the mutant seizure protein acts as a poison in a multimeric complex. Transformation rescue of a null allele with a cDNA under the control of an inducible promoter demonstrates that induced expression of seizure potassium channels in adults rescues the paralytic phenotype. This rescue decays with at1/2of ∼1-1.5 d after gene induction is discontinued, providing the first estimate of ion channel stability in an intact, multicellular animal.

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Keywords

ERG1 Potassium Channel, Potassium Channels, Molecular Sequence Data, Chromosome Mapping, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Hyperkinesis, Ether-A-Go-Go Potassium Channels, Protein Structure, Tertiary, DNA-Binding Proteins, Long QT Syndrome, Gene Expression Regulation, Potassium Channels, Voltage-Gated, Mutation, Animals, Drosophila Proteins, Humans, Paralysis, Drosophila, Amino Acid Sequence, Cation Transport Proteins

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    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    72
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Top 10%
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
72
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
hybrid