
Genetic redundancy is associated with a large percentage of genes. We investigated PTEN (phosphatase and tensin homolog deleted on chromosome 10) tumor suppressor gene functions that eluded single mutant analyses, using a Caenorhabditis elegans genome-wide screen. We show that at least 27 genes collaborate with the worm PTEN homolog daf-18 for various functions previously concealed by genetic redundancy, including embryogenesis, cuticle turnover, egg laying, and oocyte maturation. In one example, daf-18 appears to constitute a cell-autonomous germline signal that converges with a somatic gonad signal mediated by ceh-18 at a kinase inhibition. We provide evidence that daf-18 elicits some functions independent of the downstream gene daf-16.
Ovulation, Cell Cycle Proteins, Polymerase Chain Reaction, Phenotype, Oocytes, Animals, RNA Interference, Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases, Caenorhabditis elegans, Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins, In Situ Hybridization, Signal Transduction
Ovulation, Cell Cycle Proteins, Polymerase Chain Reaction, Phenotype, Oocytes, Animals, RNA Interference, Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases, Caenorhabditis elegans, Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins, In Situ Hybridization, Signal Transduction
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