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Developmental Cell
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Developmental Cell
Article . 2003
License: Elsevier Non-Commercial
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Developmental Cell
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The MSP Receptor Regulates α6β4 and α3β1 Integrins via 14-3-3 Proteins in Keratinocyte Migration

Authors: Santoro, Massimo M; Gaudino, Giovanni; Marchisio, Pier Carlo;

The MSP Receptor Regulates α6β4 and α3β1 Integrins via 14-3-3 Proteins in Keratinocyte Migration

Abstract

AbstractGrowth factors, integrins, and the extracellular matrix (ECM) are known to play key roles in epidermal wound healing, although the interplay between these proteins is not fully understood. We show that growth factor macrophage stimulating protein (MSP)- and its receptor Ron-mediated PI3K activation in keratinocytes induces phosphorylation of both Ron and α6β4 integrin at specific 14-3-3 binding sites. Consequently, a Ron/α6β4 complex formed via 14-3-3 binding displaces α6β4 from its location at hemidesmosomes (structures supporting cell adhesion) and relocalizes it to lamellipodia. Concomitant activation of α3β1 and keratinocyte spreading/migration on laminin-5 occurs. Further, MSP-dependent β4 tyrosine phosphorylation evokes p38 and NF-κB signaling required for keratinocyte wound closure. Based on these results, we propose a mechanism based on MSP-Ron-dependent phosphorylation and 14-3-3 association, whereby the function of α6β4 switches from a mechanical adhesive device into a signaling component, and might be critically involved in human epidermal wound healing.

Keywords

Developmental Biology

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
166
Top 10%
Top 1%
Top 1%
hybrid