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The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
Article . 1972 . Peer-reviewed
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Vertex Potential in Sensory Hearing Loss

Authors: Thomas L. Nichols;

Vertex Potential in Sensory Hearing Loss

Abstract

The pedestal-plus-increment stimulus paradigm I described at the Society's San Diego meeting was administered to subjects with known sensory hearing loss. These subjects, who had histories of exposure to high-intensity noise while in military service, showed both marked high-frequency loss and recruitment when tested by conventional audiometric methods. The averaged auditory evoked potential (vertex potential) was measured at a low frequency where the subjects' auditory thresholds were near normal, and at a high frequency where their thresholds were approximately 50 dB above normal. At both of the pedestal levels employed, the functions relating log (N1−P2) to ΔI (the magnitude of the 150-msec increment) differed markedly. At the lower frequency, the functions resembled those obtained from normal subjects; at the higher frequency, increments as small as 1 dB yielded N1−P2 potentials of approximately 10 μV. At this higher frequency, the vertex potential was near its maximum for a 1-dB change in stimulus level, and increases in ΔI up to 12 dB resulted in only slight increases in N1−P2. These findings suggest that this method may prove useful in the detection of recruitment of loudness.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
bronze