
Abstract Late-stage functionalization of natural products offers an elegant route to create novel entities in a relevant biological target space. In this context, enzymes capable of halogenating sp 3 carbons with high stereo- and regiocontrol under benign conditions have attracted particular attention. Enabled by a combination of smart library design and machine learning, we engineer the iron/α-ketoglutarate dependent halogenase WelO5* for the late-stage functionalization of the complex and chemically difficult to derivatize macrolides soraphen A and C, potent anti-fungal agents. While the wild type enzyme WelO5* does not accept the macrolide substrates, our engineering strategy leads to active halogenase variants and improves upon their apparent k cat and total turnover number by more than 90-fold and 300-fold, respectively. Notably, our machine-learning guided engineering approach is capable of predicting more active variants and allows us to switch the regio-selectivity of the halogenases facilitating the targeted analysis of the derivatized macrolides’ structure-function activity in biological assays.
Models, Molecular, Halogenation, Science, Q, Fungi/physiology, Fungi, Molecular, 660.6: Biotechnologie, Protein Engineering, Oxidoreductases/chemistry, Article, Models, Macrolides/chemistry, Biocatalysis, Macrolides, Oxidoreductases, Algorithms, Biotransformation
Models, Molecular, Halogenation, Science, Q, Fungi/physiology, Fungi, Molecular, 660.6: Biotechnologie, Protein Engineering, Oxidoreductases/chemistry, Article, Models, Macrolides/chemistry, Biocatalysis, Macrolides, Oxidoreductases, Algorithms, Biotransformation
| selected citations These citations are derived from selected sources. This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | 62 | |
| popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network. | Top 1% | |
| influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | Top 10% | |
| impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network. | Top 1% |
