Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
addClaim

This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.

You have already added 0 works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.

QRD-based optimal filtering for multichannel speech enhancement using time varying smoothing factor

Authors: null Gibak Kim; null Nam Ik Cho;

QRD-based optimal filtering for multichannel speech enhancement using time varying smoothing factor

Abstract

In this paper, we introduce a time varying smoothing factor for the noise update in the optimal filtering based on QR decomposition (QRD). Conventionally, the noise statistics are updated during noise-only periods and kept fixed during speech present periods in QRD-based multichannel noise reduction [G. Rombouts and M. Moonen, Sept 2003]. Instead of using this conventional scheme that needs an explicit voice activity detector (VAD), we adopt a time varying smoothing factor which is parameterized from the normalized cross correlation (NCC). In a multi-microphone based system, the NCCs between two microphones can be used for finding the direction of signals [M. Omologo and P. Svaizer, 1994]. Provided that we know the direction of the speech signal and the time delays between microphones are compensated, the NCCs can be considered as a measure for the speech presence probability. The NCCs are estimated for a given time interval, and they are averaged over the microphones and smoothed in time. Then the averaged value is mapped to a smoothing factor through a nonlinear function. The simulation results show that the proposed algorithm yields better performance compared to the conventional QRD-based noise reduction.

Related Organizations
  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    selected citations
    These citations are derived from selected sources.
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    0
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Upload OA version
Are you the author of this publication? Upload your Open Access version to Zenodo!
It’s fast and easy, just two clicks!