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Experimental Physiology
Article . 2010 . Peer-reviewed
License: Wiley Online Library User Agreement
Data sources: Crossref
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Rat small intestine expresses the reelin–Disabled‐1 signalling pathway

Authors: P, García-Miranda; M J, Peral; A A, Ilundain;

Rat small intestine expresses the reelin–Disabled‐1 signalling pathway

Abstract

Expression of reelin, reelin receptors [apolipoprotein E receptor 2 (ApoER2) and very low density lipoprotein receptor (VldlR)] and the Disabled‐1 (Dab1) protein was investigated in rat intestinal mucosa. Intestinal reelin and Dab1 mRNA levels were maximal in the early stages of life, reaching adult levels in 1‐month‐old rats. Expression of reelin mRNA was restricted to fibroblasts, whereas mRNAs of Dab1, ApoER2, VldlR and integrins α3 and β1 were observed in enterocytes, crypts and fibroblasts. Reelin protein was only observed in isolated intestinal fibroblasts and in a cell layer subjacent to the villus epithelium, which seems to be composed of myofibroblasts because it also reacted to α‐smooth muscle actin. The Disabled‐1 and VldlR protein signals were detected in the crypt and villus cells, and they were particularly abundant in the terminal web domain of the enterocytes. The ApoER2 protein signal was detected in the upper half of the villi but not in the crypts. This is the first report showing that rat intestinal mucosa expresses the reelin–Disabled‐1 signalling system.

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Keywords

Extracellular Matrix Proteins, Cell Adhesion Molecules, Neuronal, Serine Endopeptidases, Nerve Tissue Proteins, Rats, Reelin Protein, Receptors, LDL, Intestine, Small, Animals, Humans, RNA, Messenger, Caco-2 Cells, Intestinal Mucosa, LDL-Receptor Related Proteins, Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing, Receptors, Lipoprotein, Signal Transduction

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    popularity
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    influence
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    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
29
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
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