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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Engineering Structur...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Engineering Structures
Article . 2014 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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Finite element modelling and dilation of FRP-confined concrete columns

Authors: Osama Youssf; Mohamed A. ElGawady; Julie E. Mills; Xing Ma;

Finite element modelling and dilation of FRP-confined concrete columns

Abstract

Concrete dilation is one of the main parameters that controls the stress–strain behaviour of confined concrete. Several analytical studies have been carried out to predict the stress–strain behaviour of concrete encased in fibre-reinforced polymer (FRP), which is crucial for structural design. However, none of these studies have provided a simple formula to determine the dilation parameter that is always required in the finite element (FE) material modelling of concrete. This paper presents a simple empirical model predicting the confined concrete dilation parameter within the theoretical framework of a Karagozian and Case type concrete plasticity model. A set of 105 FRP-confined specimens with different unconfined concrete strengths (f′c) and confinement moduli (E1) was analysed using the LS-DYNA program. The model predictions of the confined ultimate strength (f′cc), confined ultimate axial strain (ℰcc) and confined ultimate hoop strain (ℰh) were compared with the corresponding experimental database results for each specimen. In addition, the model axial and hoop stress–strain curves of each specimen were developed and compared with the corresponding experimental ones. The proposed model was able to predict stress–strain curves of the test specimens quite well .The proposed model was able to predict f′cc with mean errors (M) and standard deviations (SD) of 2.6% and 10.7%, respectively. Similarly, the model predicted ℰcc with M and SD values of 0.3% and 29.0%, respectively. Finally, the model was less successful in predicting ℰh with M and SD values of 13.7% and 26.3%, respectively.

Country
Australia
Keywords

FRP-confined concrete, K-C plasticity model, concrete shear dilation, finite element analysis, LS-DYNA

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Powered by OpenAIRE graph
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
88
Top 1%
Top 10%
Top 10%
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